cho tam giác ABC có góc vuông ở A ; cạnh AB =30cm ; AC = 36cm
M là điểm bất kì trên AB sao cho AM = 20cm
qua M kẻ đường thẳng song song với cạnh BC cắt cạnh AC tại N. tính :
a) diện tích hình tam giác BCM
b) diện tích hình thang BCNM.
K
Khách
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
17 tháng 8 2017
xét 2 tam giác vuông ABC và tam giác EDF, ta có:
cạnh góc vuông : AB = DE
góc nhọn : ABC = DEF
=> tam giác ABC = tam giác DEF ( cgv - gn )
Lý thuyết : Cạnh góc vuông - góc nhọn: Nếu một cạnh góc vuông và một góc nhọn kề cạnh ấy của tam giác vuông này bằng một cạnh góc vuông và một góc nhọn kề cạnh ấy của tam giác vuông kia thì hai tam giác đó bằng nhau (cgv-gn)
I
22 tháng 2 2020
xét 2 tam giác vuông ABC và tam giác EDF, ta có:
cạnh góc vuông : AB = DE
góc nhọn : ABC = DEF
=> tam giác ABC = tam giác DEF ( cgv - gn )
Lý thuyết : Cạnh góc vuông - góc nhọn: Nếu một cạnh góc vuông và một góc nhọn kề cạnh ấy của tam giác vuông này bằng một cạnh góc vuông
và một góc nhọn kề cạnh ấy của tam giác vuông kia thì hai tam giác đó bằng nhau (cgv-gn)
13 tháng 11 2016
2.tự vẽ hình nhe
xét tam giác abc có
Góc CAx= góc B+góc C =40 + 10=80<đlí góc ngoài tam giác>
Vì Ac là phân giác của A
Góc A1=A2=1/2A=40
Ta có A2=C=40
Mà hai góc này ở vị trí so le trong
suy ra ax song song BC
KV
3 tháng 5 2023
Tổng độ dài hai cạnh AB và AC:
30 - 13 = 17 (cm)
Tổng số phần bằng nhau:
5 + 12 = 17 (phần)
Cạnh AB dài:
17 . 5 : 17 = 5 (cm)
Cạnh AC dài:
17 . 12 : 17 = 12 (cm)
Diện tích tam giác ABC:
5 . 12 : 2 = 30 (cm²)
3 tháng 5 2023
Tổng độ dài 2 đáy AB và AC là :
30 - 13 = 17 ( cm )
Tổng số phần bằng nhau là
5 + 12 = 17 ( phần )
Cạnh AB dài là
17 : 17 x 5 = 5 ( cm )
Cạnh AC dài là :
17 - 5 = 12 ( cm )
Diện tích hình tam giác vuông ABC là
12 x 5 : 2 = 30 ( m2)
Đáp số : 30 m2
CN
3
CM
30 tháng 7 2019
Ta có: ∠(BAH) +∠(BAD) +∠(DAM) =180o(kề bù)
Mà ∠(BAD) =90o⇒∠(BAH) +∠(DAM) =90o(1)
Trong tam giác vuông AMD, ta có:
∠(AMD) =90o⇒∠(DAM) +∠(ADM) =90o(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra: ∠(BAH) =∠(ADM)
Xét hai tam giác vuông AMD và BHA, ta có:
∠(BAH) =∠(ADM)
AB = AD (gt)
Suy ra: ΔAMD= ΔBHA(cạnh huyền, góc nhọn)
Vậy: AH = DM (hai cạnh tương ứng) (3)
YN
30 tháng 4 2022
a) Xét \(\Delta ABE\) và \(\Delta HBE\):
BE chung
\(\widehat{ABE}=\widehat{EBH}\)
\(\widehat{EAB}=\widehat{EHB}=90^o\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta ABE=\Delta HBE\left(ch-gn\right)\)
b) \(\widehat{EBH}=\dfrac{1}{2}\widehat{B}=30^o\)
\(\widehat{ACB}=90^o-\widehat{B}=30^o\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta EBC\) cân tại E
Mà EH vuông góc BC
\(\Rightarrow HB=HC\)
c) \(\widehat{HEB}=90^o-\widehat{EBH}=60^o\)
\(KH//BE\Rightarrow\widehat{KHE}=\widehat{HEB}=60^o\)
\(\widehat{HEB}+\widehat{AEB}=60^o+60^o=120^o\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{KEH}=180^o-120^o=60^o\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta EHK\) đều
d) Theo phần a. \(\Delta ABE=\Delta HBE\Rightarrow AE=EH\)
\(\Delta IAE\) vuông ở A \(\Rightarrow IE>AE\)
\(\Rightarrow IE>EH\)
1 tháng 5 2022
a) Xét ΔABEΔABE và ΔHBEΔHBE:
BE chung
ˆABE=ˆEBHABE^=EBH^
ˆEAB=ˆEHB=90oEAB^=EHB^=90o
⇒ΔABE=ΔHBE(ch−gn)⇒ΔABE=ΔHBE(ch−gn)
b) ˆEBH=12ˆB=30oEBH^=12B^=30o
ˆACB=90o−ˆB=30oACB^=90o−B^=30o
⇒ΔEBC⇒ΔEBC cân tại E
Mà EH vuông góc BC
⇒HB=HC⇒HB=HC
c) ˆHEB=90o−ˆEBH=60oHEB^=90o−EBH^=60o
KH//BE⇒ˆKHE=ˆHEB=60oKH//BE⇒KHE^=HEB^=60o
ˆHEB+ˆAEB=60o+60o=120oHEB^+AEB^=60o+60o=120o
⇒ˆKEH=180o−120o=60o⇒KEH^=180o−120o=60o
⇒ΔEHK⇒ΔEHK đều
d) Theo phần a. ΔABE=ΔHBE⇒AE=EHΔABE=ΔHBE⇒AE=EH
ΔIAEΔIAE vuông ở A ⇒IE>AE
CM
18 tháng 4 2019
Do tam giác ABC vuông tại A nên góc A là góc lớn nhất
Có AB < AC ⇒ C < B . Từ đó suy ra ∠C < ∠B < ∠A hay ∠A > ∠B > ∠C . Chọn B
CL
13 tháng 2 2016
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CV
7 tháng 3 2017
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
26 tháng 2 2022
BC=10cm nên AB+AC=14cm
mà AB=3/4AC
nên 7/4AC=14cm
=>AC=8(cm)
=>AB=6(cm)
\(S_{ABC}=\dfrac{8\cdot6}{2}=24\left(cm^2\right)\)
Hình bạn tự vẽ nha
a)Ta có : BM=BA-AM=30-20=10(cm)
Diện tích tam giác BCM là
S=\(\frac{BM.AC}{2}\)=\(\frac{10.36}{2}\)=180\(cm^2\)
b) Mình làm theo Dịnh lí Ta- lét trong tam giác ABC có MN//BC có:
\(\frac{AM}{AB}=\frac{AN}{AC}\)
<=>\(\frac{20}{30}=\frac{AN}{36}\)
<=>AN=24(cm)
Tứ đó ta có Sbcnm=Sbac-Samn=\(\frac{30.36}{2}\)-\(\frac{24.20}{2}\)=540-240=300(\(cm^2\))