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\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right]=\dfrac{49}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{98}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{98}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{1}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+1=99\Leftrightarrow x=49\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{20}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{40}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{2}{x+2}=\dfrac{40}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{41}\)
Suy ra: x+2=82
hay x=80
Dat A=\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{13.15}\)
2A=\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{13.15}\)
= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-....+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{14}{15}\)
=> A=\(\dfrac{7}{15}\)
Ta co : \(\dfrac{7}{15}\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=> \(\dfrac{7}{15}x-\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{3}{5}x\)
=> \(\dfrac{7}{15}x-\dfrac{3}{5}x=0\)
=> x\(\left(\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=0\)
=> x\(\left(-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)=0\)
=> x=0
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{13.15}\right)\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{13.15}\right)\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{7}{15}\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{7}{15}x-\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{7}{15}x-\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{-7}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{-2}{15}x=0\)
<=> \(x=0\)
Vậy: \(s=\left\{0\right\}.\)
a, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]=178\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]=178\)
\(\dfrac{9}{10}.100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]=178\)
\(90-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]=178\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\) \(=-88\)
\(x+\dfrac{206}{100}=\dfrac{-5}{176}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{176}-\dfrac{206}{100}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-9198}{4400}\)
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right).100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)
\(\dfrac{9}{10}.100-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)
\(90-\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=89\)
\(\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=90-89\)
\(\left[\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2}:\left(x+\dfrac{206}{100}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x+\dfrac{206}{100}=5\)
\(x=5-\dfrac{206}{100}\)
\(x=\dfrac{147}{50}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{147}{50}\)
câu b bài 2:
\(\dfrac{1^2}{1\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{2^2}{2\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{3\cdot4}\cdot\dfrac{4^2}{4\cdot5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
câu a bài 2:
\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot11\cdot12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-...-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
a, \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}\right)=\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}\right)=\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+1-1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{98}{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow98\left(2x+1\right)=99.2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=98\Rightarrow x=49\)
b: Đặt \(A=1-3+3^2-3^3+...+\left(-3\right)^x\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^0+\left(-3\right)^1+\left(-3\right)^2+...+\left(-3\right)^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3A=\left(-3\right)^1+\left(-3\right)^2+...+\left(-3\right)^{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3A-A=\left(-3\right)^1+\left(-3\right)^2+...+\left(-3\right)^{x+1}-...-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4A=\left(-3\right)^{x+1}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{x+1}-1}{-4}=\dfrac{-\left(-3\right)^{x+1}+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(-3\right)^{x+1}+1}{4}=\dfrac{3^{2012}-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(-3\right)^{x+1}+1=2\cdot3^{2012}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(-3\right)^{x+1}=2\cdot3^{2012}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(-3\right)^{x+1}=3\left(2\cdot3^{2011}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(-3\right)^x=2\cdot3^{2011}-1\)
=>x=2010
b) Vì \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right| \ge0;\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right|\ge0;...;\left|x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow50x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Khi đó: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{1.3};\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{3.5};...;\left|x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\left(1\right)\)
Thay (1) vào đề bài:
\(x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}+x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}=50x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right)=50x\)
\(\Rightarrow49x+\left[\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\right]=50x\)
\(\Rightarrow49x+\dfrac{16}{99}=50x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{99}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{16}{99}.\)
a, đặt đề bài là A
Ta có : A=( 1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/9-1/10).(x-1)+1/10.x=x-9/10
= (1-1/10).(x-1)+1/10.x
= 9/10 .( x-1 )+1/10.x
=1.x-9/10
nên x= 0 hoặc 1
với -1 nữa nha