CMR:\(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{60}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}-1-\frac{1}{2}-...-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta biến đổi vế phải :
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.......+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\\ \)\(\\ =\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+........+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}+.....+\frac{1}{50}\right)\\ =\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+.....+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.......+\frac{1}{25}\right)\\ =\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+.....+\frac{1}{50}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+.....+\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
Ta có
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+....+\frac{1}{50}\)
=> \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+....+\frac{1}{50}\) ( đpcm )
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\) (đpcm)
*đpcm = điều phải chứng minh
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có :
\(VP=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}-1-\frac{1}{2}-...-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{50}=VT\)
Ta có: 1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/49 - 1/50
= 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/49 + 1/50 - 2×( 1/2 + 1/4 + ... + 1/50)
= 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/50 - (1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/25)
= 1/26 + 1/27 + 1/28 + ... + 1/49 + 1/50
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{50}\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(P=\frac{99}{50}-\frac{97}{49}+...+\frac{7}{4}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-1\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{99}{100}-\frac{97}{98}+...+\frac{7}{8}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{98}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\right]\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2) 1\26+1\27+1\28+........+1\50=1+1\2+1\3+......+1\50 -( 1+1\2+1\3+.....+1\25)=1+1\2+1\3+....+1\50-2.(1\2+1\4+1\6+....+1\50)=1-1\2+1\3-1\4+.....+1\49-1\50=vế phải(đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta biến đổi vế phải :
1-1/2+1/3-1/4+.....+1/49-1/50
=(1+1/3+1/5+....+1/49)-(1/2+1/4+1/6+.......+1/50)
=(1+1/2+1/3+.....+1/49+1/50)-2(1/2+1/4+1/6+......+1/50)
=(1+1/2+...+1/50)-(1+1/2+1/3+....+1/25)
=1/26+1/27+.......+1/50
Vậy 1/26+1/27+1/28+.....+1/50=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+......+1/49-1/50
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