a)x-xy/x+y-x^3/x^2-y^2
b)3/a+3+2/3-a-6/a^2-9
c)m^2-3m+9/m^3-27-1/m-3
Giúp mình với ạ cần gấp !mình cảm ơn <3
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a. Ta có : (x + y)[(x - y)2 + xy]
= (x + y)(x2 - 2xy + y2 + xy)
= (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2)
= x3 + y3
b. Ta có : x3 + y3 - xy(x + y)
= x3 + y3 - x2y - xy2
=x2(x - y) + y2(y - x)
= (x - y)(x2 - y2)
= (x - y)2.(x + y) đpcm
c) Ta có (x + y)3 - 3xy(x + y)
= (x + y)[(x + y)2 - 3xy)
= (x + y)(x2 + 2xy + y2 - 3xy)
= (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2) (đpcm)
a) VP = ( x + y )( x2 - 2xy + y2 + xy ) = ( x + y )( x2 - xy + y2 ) = x3 + y3 = VT ( đpcm )
b) VP = ( x + y )( x - y )2 = ( x + y )( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) = x3 - 2x2y + xy2 + x2y - 2xy2 + y3 = x3 + y3 - x2y - xy2 = x3 + y3 - xy( x + y ) = VT ( đpcm )
c) VP = x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 - 3x2y - 3xy2 = x3 + y3 = ( x + y )( x2 - xy + y2 ) = VT ( đpcm )
a, 2\(xy\) - 2\(x\) + 3\(y\) = -9
(2\(xy\) - 2\(x\)) + 3\(y\) - 3 = -12
2\(x\)(\(y-1\)) + 3(\(y-1\)) = -12
(\(y-1\))(2\(x\) + 3) = -12
Ư(12) = {-12; -6; -4; -3; -2; -1; 1; 2; 3; 4; 6; 12}
Lập bảng ta có:
\(y\)-1 | -12 | -6 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 12 |
\(y\) | -11 | -5 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 13 |
2\(x\)+3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 12 | -12 | -6 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -1 |
\(x\) | -1 | -\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) | 0 | \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) | \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) | \(\dfrac{9}{2}\) | \(-\dfrac{15}{2}\) | \(-\dfrac{9}{2}\) | -\(\dfrac{7}{2}\) | -3 | \(-\dfrac{5}{2}\) | -2 |
Theo bảng trên ta có: Các cặp \(x\);\(y\) nguyên thỏa mãn đề bài là:
(\(x;y\)) = (-1; -11); (0; -3); (-3; 5); ( -2; 13)
b, (\(x+1\))2(\(y\) - 3) = -4
Ư(4) = {-4; -2; -1; 1; 2; 4}
Lập bảng ta có:
\(\left(x+1\right)^2\) | - 4(loại) | -2(loại) | -1(loại) | 1 | 2 | 4 |
\(x\) | 0 | \(\pm\)\(\sqrt{2}\)(loại) | 1; -3 | |||
\(y-3\) | 1 | 2 | 4 | -4 | -2 | -1 |
\(y\) | -1 | 2 |
Theo bảng trên ta có: các cặp \(x;y\) nguyên thỏa mãn đề bài là:
(\(x;y\)) = (0; -1); (-3; 2); (1; 2)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
d)\(\dfrac{2}{3}.x=\dfrac{4}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{27}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-3}{5}.x=\dfrac{21}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{10}:\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(m\ne1\)
Gọi \(\left(d'\right):y+2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(d'\right):y=-2x+3\)
Để \(\left(d\right)\perp\left(d'\right)\) thì: \(\left(m-1\right).\left(-2\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2m+2=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2m=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{3}{2}\) (nhận)
\(\Rightarrow\left(d\right):y=\dfrac{1}{2}x+n+2\)
Thay tọa độ điểm A(2; 4) vào (d) ta được:
\(4=\dfrac{1}{2}.2+n+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+n+2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=4-1-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=1\)
Vậy \(m=\dfrac{3}{2};n=1\)
Bài 1:
a) \(x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)-2x^2\)
\(=x^2+x+x^2-x-2x^2\)
\(=2x^2-2x^2\)
\(=0\)
b) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2+x+2x^2-2x+2-x^3-x^2-x+2x^2+2x+2\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-x^2+2x^2-x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(x-2x-x+2x\right)+\left(2+2\right)\)
\(=2x^2+4\)
c) \(\left(3-x\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+7\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+7\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+7\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(x-3+x+7\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+4\right)^2\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3a-9-2a-6-6}{\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}=\dfrac{a-15}{a^2-9}\)