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Nguồn: Băng
1. “I’ll take you to town” (offer)
=> She offered to take me to town.
2. “My friend will eat all food in fridge” (agree)
=> My friend agrees to eat all food in the fridge
3. “Lan ‘ll go to the cinema with me” (promise)=> Lan promises to go to the cinema with me
4. “Don’t sit on my hat!” (request)
=>She /he requests not to sit on her/his hat
5. “John, remember to pay th watch to me.” (remind)
=> I remided John to pay the watch for me
1.Jim said to me: “They will build a new bridge across this river this year.”
A. Jim said to me that they will build a new bridge across this river this year.
B.Jim said to me that they would build a new bridge across this river this year.
C.Jim said to me that they would build a new bridge across that river that year.
2. My mother often tells me: “You need to take care of yourself.”
A.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of yourself.
B.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of herself.
C.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of myself.
3. Peter informed me: “They canceled the meeting yesterday.”
A.Peter informed me that they canceled the meeting yesterday.
B.Peter informed me that they had canceled the meeting yesterday.
C.Peter informed me that they had canceled the meeting the day before.
4. Peter and Jane said to me: “Our wedding will be held next week.”
A.Peter and Jane said to me that my wedding would be held next week.
B.Peter and Jane said to me that their wedding would be held the next week.
C.Peter and Jane said to me that their wedding would be held the following week.
5. I told him: “I am busy this week so I can’t come to your party.”
A. I told him that I was busy this week so l can’t come to my party.
B. I told him that I was busy that week so I couldn’t come to my party.
C.I told him that I was busy that week so I couldn’t come to his party.
6. The doctor said: “You will suffer from diabetes if you don’t reduce sugar in your daily meals.”
A.The doctor said I would suffer from diabetes if I didn’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
B. The doctor said I would suffer from diabetes if I don’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
C.The doctor said I suffered from diabetes if I didn’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
7. Peter asked me: “Would you go to the prom with me?”
A.Peter asked me if I would go to the prom with me.
B. Peter asked me whether I would go to the prom with him.
C. Peter asked me whether would I go to the prom with him.
8. My father asked me:“Where are you going?”
A. My father asked me where was I going.
B.My father asked me where you were going,
C.My father asked me where I was going,
9. Oliver asked me: “What will you do if you have a day off?”
A.Oliver asked me what I would do if I have a day off.
B.Oliver asked me what I would do If I had a day off.
C. Oliver asked me what would I do if I have a day off.
10. My brother asked me: “How can I open this box?”
A. My brother asked me how I could open that box.
B.My brother asked me how to open that box.
C. My brother asked me how he could open this box.
Underline the correct item
1. These tools are for/ to mending my car
2. She went shopping not to/ so as not to be short of food
3. He took a sandwich so that/ in case he got hungry
4. I'll give you my phone number in order that/ in case you need any information
5. He speaks French so that/ in case they can understand him
6. She worked hard so that/ for she could go to university
7. She is saving money to/ so that she can go on holiday
8. Shall we book a table if/ in case the restaurant is busy ?
9. My mother gives me piano lessons so that/ in case I can become a musician
10. I'll take my gloves so that/ in case my hands get cold
11. My father works hard not to/ in order not to lose his job
12. They caught a taxi to/ so that go to the station
13. I'll give you my address in case/ so that you want to write to me
Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one.
1. You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa.
a. You can't visit the United States if you get a visa.
b. If you don't get a visa, you cannot visit the United States.
c. Although you get a visa, you can't visit the United States.
d. You can visit the United States even if you don't get a visa.
2. Why don't we recycle bottles and cans?
a. We must recycle bottles and cans, mustn't we?
b. What do we recycle bottles and cans for?
c. Shall we recycle bottles and cans?
d. How can we recycle bottles and cans?
3. I'll be happy to give you a lift.
a. Would you mind giving me a lit?
b. Giving me a lift will make you happy
c. Ill be happy if you give me a lift.
d. I don't mind giving you a lift.
4. What do you think I should do?
a. What do you advise me to do?
b. What should I do for you?
c. Why don't you think what I should do?
d. What I do depend on your thinking.
5. My classmate gave this book to me.
a. My classmate was given this book by me.
b. This book was given to me by my classmate.
c. This book was given to my classmate by me.
d. This book was given my classmate by me.
1."Would you mind waiting for a few minutes".
We were asked...to wair for a few minutes..............................................
2. "Where's the best place to buy souvenirs?"
I asked her...where the best place was to buy souvenirs.....................................................
3.Peter said he was't feeling well
Peter said , "I...am not feeling well .................................................
4" You stole my English dictionary,Tom !" said Paul
Paul accused.....Tom that he has stolen his English dictionary..............................................
5."Don't talk in class " the teacher said to us
The teacher ordered......us not to talk in class..................................
6.Let's go swimming "
She suggests...... going swimming .........................................
7."Would you a cup of coffe?"
He....invited me a cup of coffee...............................................................
8.Will I ever find a job?" Tim said to himself
Tim wondered....if he would ever find a job..............................................
9.She invited me to lunch with her family the next Sarturday afternoon
"Would you .... to lunch with my family the next Sarturday afternoon ....................................................................................................?
10."Have you had enough for lunch?"
The lady asked.....if she had had enough for lunch...........................................................
17. “I have something to show you now.”, he said to me.
A. He told me that he has something to show me then.
B. He told me that he had something to show you then.
C. He told me that he had something to show me now.
D. He told me that he had something to show me then.
18. “I’m leaving here for Hue tomorrow,” she said.
A. She said that she is leaving leave there for Hue the day after.
B. She said that she was leaving there for Hue the day after
.C. She said that she would leaving leave there for Hue the day after
.D. She said that she is leaving leave here for Hue the day after.
19. “I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready.” Tom said to her.
A. Tom said to her that he will come with her s soon as he was ready.
B. Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready.
C. Tom said to her that he will come with you as soon as he was ready.
D. Tom said to her that he will come with her s soon as he is ready.
20. “I must go now,” the father said to us.
A. The father said to us that he must go then
B. The father said to us that he had to go now
C. The father said to us that he has to go then
D. The father said to us that he had to go then
21. “Who puts the salt in my cup of coffee?”
A. Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee?
B. Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee.
C. Peter asked who puts the salt in his cup of coffee.
D. Peter asked who put the salt in my cup of coffee.
22. “Why do you come here late?”, she asked me.
A. She asked me why I came there late.
B. She asked me why I come there late.
C. She asked me why I came here late.
D. She asked me why you came there late.
23. ‘Can you lay the piano?”, he asked the girl.
A. He asked the girl if she can play the piano
.B. He asked the girl if she could play the piano?
C. He asked the girl if she can play the piano.
D. He asked the girl if she played the piano.
24. “I’m having a good time here, said Maryam.
A. Maryam said that she was having a good time there.
B. Maryam said that she is having a good time here.
C. Maryam said that she was having a good time there.
D. Maryam said that she had a good time there.
25. “Do you like popmusic?”, hoa told Maryam.
A. Hoa asked Maryam if she likes pop music.
B. Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music.
C. Hoa told Maryam if she likes pop music.
D. Hoa told Maryam if she liked pop music.
26. “Where do you lve the boys?”, asked the man.
A. The man asked the boys where they live.
B. The man asked the boys where they lived.
C. The man asked the boys where they lived?
D. The man asked the boys where did they live.
Exercise 3. Rewrite the following sentences with Infinitive or Gerund
1. “ I will bring the sandwiches to the party” said Helen.
@ Helen offered to bring the sandwiches to the party...............................................................................................................................................................
2. “ Let’s all go to Lisbon!” they said.
@ They suggested going to Lisbon............................................................................................................................................................
3. “ You’d better leave that old flat,” my mother told us.
@ My mother advised us to leave that old flat......................................................................................................................................................
4. “ Please let me go to Martin’s house!” Said Muriel three times.
@ Muriel insisted on going to Martin's house..............................................................................................................................................................
5. “ It was you and only you who stole the cake from the fridge” my mother told my sister.
@ My mother accused my sister of stealing the cake from the fridge ......................................................................................................................................................
6. “I’m awful sorry, I will never again use your car without permission” she said almost crying.
@ She apologized for using your car without permission ............................................................................................................................................................
7. “ Don’t cross the river, it’s full of crocodiles”
@ They warned me against crossing the river...............................................................................................................................................................
8. “I’m sorry I’m late”
@ He apologized for being late..............................................................................................................................................................
9. “ I think you’d better drink the medicine” the doctor said.
@ The doctor advised me to drink the medicine ......................................................................................................................................................
10. “Let’s eat something and then go for a stroll” she said.
@ She suggested eating something and then going for a stroll............................................................................................................
I.CHOOSE THE CORRECT WORD TO COMPLETE THE SENTENCES
1. That was( such a/ such as/ so a/ such an) interesting film that my sister liked it.
2. She asked me(if I like/ whethe I liked/ if I liked/ whether I like) pop music.
3. Jack has lived in this city (for/ since/ in/ ago) 1995.
4. When my father was young, he (goes/ has gone/ used to go/ is going) fishing on Sundays.
5. You have read this article on the website, (don't you/ do you/ have you/ haven't you)?
6. This exercise must (be done/ be work/ be do/ be made) carefully?
7. I'm looking (at/ after/ over/ forward) to hearing from you.
8. I wish I (can/ could/ will/ shall) spend my holiday in Sa Pa next summer.
IV.SUPPLY THE CORRECT FORMS OF THE VERBS IN BRACKETS
1. Our parents live in Hai Phong. They (live) ....have lived... there for over forty years.
2. After (finish) ..finishing.... their homework, they went to bed.
3. I want (see) .....to see....... the doctor right now.
4.English (speak) .......is spoken....... all over the world.
Chuyển câu trực tiếp thành gián tiếp
1. Sometimes my mother tells me:"you don't have to be so tense"
Sometimes my mother tells me that i don't have to be so tense"
2. Peter said:"i am looking forward to my grandfather's gift"
peter said he was looking forward to his grandfather's gift
3."If i pass this test, my father will buy me a new skateboar" Peter said
peter said if he passed that test, his father would buy him a new skateboard
4. I told my teacher:"i forgot to do my homework"
i told my teacher that i had forgot to do my homework
5. "Mr Brown owns two cars and three houses" Jim said
jim said Mr Brown owned two cars and three houses
6. She said to me:"i can't do it by myself"
she said to me she could do it by herself
7. My mother said:"i will go on a business trip next week"
my motheer said she would go on a business trip the following week
8. My manager said:"someone broke into our office yesterday"
My manager said someone had broken into our office the day before
9. He told me:"you may have trouble if you don't do your homework"
he told me that i might have trouble if i didn't do my homework
10. The singer said:"i started my career three years ago"
the singer said she had started her career three years before
11. Jim told me:"its is not my book, it's yours"
jim told me it was not his book, it was mine
12. "I have just received a postcar from my frogein friend" Ann said to me
Ann said to me she has just received a postcar from her frogein friend
1. “I’ll take you to town” (offer)
--------they offer to take me to the town----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. “My friend will eat all food in fridge” (agree)
-----------they agree to let my friend eat all food in fridge------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. “Lan ‘ll go to the cinema with me” (promise)
----------------lan promises to go to the cinema with me (không biết có được đổi thì trong ngoặc không)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. “Don’t sit on my hat!” (request)
-----he requests me not to sit on his hat-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. “John, remember to pay th watch to me.” (remind)
------he reminds john to pay the watch to him------------------
IV. Multiple Choice.
1. “ Do you like this book?”
a. My father wanted to know if I did like that book
b. My father asked me if I liked that book
c. My father told me if I liked that book
d. My father said if I liked that book
2. “Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?”
a. She suggested going out for a walk
b. She suggested to go out for a walk
c. She suggested not to go out for a walk
d. She suggested go out for a walk
3. His wife said to him , “ Write to me as soon as you can .”
a. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can .
b. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could .
c. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could .
d. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
4. “May I see Mr.Pike ?” the guest asked.
a.The guest asked to see Mr.Pike.
b.Mr.Pike wanted to see the guest.
c.The guest invited Mr.Pike to see.
d.Mr.Pike wanted the guest to see.
5.The lift-girl said to me, “I ‘m sorry. I can’t take you up in the lift”
a.The lift-girl invited to take me up in the lift.
b. The lift-girl agreed with me by taking me up in the lift.
c.The lift-girl told me to take her up in the lift.
d.The lift-girl refused to take me up in the lift.
6. “I will do it for you, Mary”, Peter said.
a.Peter advised Mary not to do it.
b. Peter advised Mary to do it.
c.Peter promised to do it for Mary.
d.Peter wanted Mary to do it.
Còn lại bạn tự tra cấu trúc rồi làm tiếp nhé