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She began to play the piano 5 years ago
=> She has played the piano for 5 years.
S + have/has + P2 / been Ving+ for / since ...
It last snowed 2 weeks ago.
=> It hasn’t snowed for 2 weeks
S + have/ has +not+ for + time
This is the first time I have met him
=> I have never met him before.
S +have/ has + never + P2+ before
This is the most interesting novel I have ever read.
=> I have read a more interesting novel than this (one/ novel)
S+ have/ has never+ P2+ a more + ADJ+ N than this
1. She has played the piano for 5 years.
2. It hasn't snowed for 2 weeks.
3. I have never met him before.
Hoặc : I haven't ever met him before.
4. I have never read such a interesting novel before.
1,this is the most difficult exercise i've ever done.
=> i've never done the difficult exercise this
2,peter is the most intelligent student i have ever met.
=> no one that I've ever met is more intelligent than Peter
3,mary drinks more milk than daisy.
=>daisy drink less milk than mary
=>daisy does (mk ko bt câu này)
4, this is the second time he tried this fruit
=>he is tried this fruit twice
6,my sister has more toys than me.
=> i have less toys than my sister
=>i don't have many toys my sister
that is the most interesting party i have
what an interesting party!
how interesting the party is!
what an old car she has!
how old the car is!
how hearily it rains!
what a heavy rain!
she is the prettiest girl i have ever met!
what a pretty girl!
how pretty the girl is!
how boring the film i am watching is!
what a boring film I am watching!
Câu 10 nên viết lại là How long has your father HAD that car? sẽ đúng hơn. Vì hiện tại hoàn thành sẽ diễn tả hành động kéo dài từ quá khứ đến hiện tại, còn hành động "buy" (mua) sẽ chỉ xảy ra trong một mốc thời gian thôi, hành động have (sở hữu) mới là hành động kéo dài, dùng đc ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
QUÁ KHỨ⇔ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH :
1. She hasn't gone out with him for 5 months .
❏ The last time ...she went out with him was 5 months ago............................................
2. We haven't seen such a cruel mother before .
❏ This is the first ..time we have seen such a cruel mother...........................................
3. It's two years since we last saw Mr. Jones
❏ We haven't ....seen Mr.Jones for 2 years.................................................
4. This is the first time I have visited the USA .
❏ I haven't ......visited the USA before....................................................
5. I have learnt English for ten years now .
❏ I began learning English 10 years ago
6.She moved London 20 years ago
❏ She has moved London for 20 years................................................................
7.The Pikes haven't visited Paris for 2 years .
❏ The last time the Pikes visited Paris was 2 years ago...........................................................
8. I stopped writing to him a week ago .
❏ I haven't written to him for a week....................................................................
9. Mary has learnt French for 6 years .
❏ It's 6 years since Mary started learning ENglish.............................................................................
10. When did your father buy that car ?
❏ How long has your father bought that car?.....................................................................
11.I have never met a more warm-hearted person than my mother is .
❏ My mother is the most warm -hearted person I have ever met
12.I have never seen such a bad film as that one in the cinema .
❏ That is the worst film I have ever seen.
13. That's the strangest film I've ever seen .
-> I've never seen such a strange film as that one...........................................................................
14. I've never known such a beautiful girl before .
-> This is the first time I have known such a beautiful girl
15. Mrs. Lien is the most warm-hearted person I've ever met.
-> I've never met a more warm-hearted person than .Mrs.Lien.
59. The last time I really enjoyed myself was your birthday party.
I haven’t __enjoyd__myself since your birthday party___________________________________________
60. It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
My father hasn’t __seen his brother for 20 years_______________________________________
61. When did you learn to drive?
How long is it __sicne you learned to drive________________________________________
62. The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
I haven’t __gone swimming since we were in __Spain__________________________________________
63. You haven't tidied this room for weeks.
It’s weeks _since the last time you tidided_this room___________________________________________
64. We started looking for a flat 2 months ago and we are still looking.
We have _looked for a flat for 2 months____________________________________________
65. This is the first time I've been to a night club
I haven’t _been to a night club before_____________________________________________
66. They have never heard such a thing before.
This is the first time _they have heard such a thing_____________________________________
67. Noone has challenged his authority before.
This is the first time __Noone has challenged his authority____________________________________
68. She left university 2 years ago
It is _2 years since she left university_________________________________________________
69. My mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.
I have _not met the most warm-hearted person my mother before________________________________________________
I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
My father hasn't seen his brother for 20 years
How long is it since you learned to drive
I hasn't swum since we were in Spain
It's weeks since the last time you tidied this room
We have been looking for a flat for 2 months
I haven't been to a night club before
This is the first time they've heard such a thing
This is the first time one has challenged his authority.
It is for 2 year since she left university
Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one
1.I've never seen such a boring movie
-It is.............the first time I have seen such a boring movie.........................................................
2.There are a few eggs in the fridge\
-There are not .......many eggs in the fridge.............................
3.They have lived there for two year
-They started.........living there two years ago.............................
4.This is the first time I have drunk cocktail
-I have never...........drunk cocktail before............................
5.This exercise is easier than the last one
-This exercise is not........as difficult as the last one.............
6,I'm bored of playing computer games
-I find.......playing computer games boring.........................
7.The new building is as high as the old one
-The new building is the same ......price as the old one................
8.She had no eggs,so she didn't make an omelette
-She didn't have......any eggs, so she didn't make an omelette............................
Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one
1.I've never seen such a boring movie
-It is........................the most boring film I have ever seen..............................................
2.There are a few eggs in the fridge\
-There are not ..a lot of eggs in the fridge.................................
3.They have lived there for two year
-They started......living there 2 years ago................................
4.This is the first time I have drunk cocktail
-I have never.......drunk coktail before................................
5.This exercise is easier than the last one
-This exercise is not........as difficult as the last one.............
6,I'm bored of playing computer games
-I find..................playing computer games bored..............
7.The new building is as high as the old one
-The new building is the same ...high as the old one...................
8.She had no eggs,so she didn't make an omelette
-She didn't have........any eggs, so she didn;t make an omelette..........................
Complete the second the sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first.
1. He is not a poor man any more. -> He used to be a poor man
2. When I was child, I ate a lot of ice cream -> I used to eat a lot of ice cream when I was child
3. We found the book interesting -> We are interested in the book
4. Although the air is fresh, a lot of trees cannot grow. -> In spite of the fresh air, a lot of trees cannot grow
5. My mother cooks very well -> My mother is a good cook
6. The exam result surprised all of us -> All of us were surprised at the exam result
7. She doesn't like him although he is friendly -> Despite his friendliness, She doesn't like him
8. Children usually asked for ice cream when they were young -> Children used to ask for ice cream when they were young
9. Originally, tennis was an indoor game. -> Tennis used to be an indoor game
10. It is increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses. -> I am finding it increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses
11. Nobody has ever polluted this canal before -> This canal has never been polluted before
11. worse students than them.
12. never known happier boys than us.
13. never read a more interesting book than this.