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A = \(\dfrac{4}{1\times3}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{3\times5}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{5\times7}\) - \(\dfrac{16}{7\times9}\) + \(\dfrac{20}{9\times11}\) - \(\dfrac{24}{11\times13}\)
A = ( \(\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - ( \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)) + (\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)) - ( \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)) +( \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{11}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{11}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{13}\))
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\)
A = \(\dfrac{12}{13}\)
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\(\dfrac{2}{1\times3}+\dfrac{2}{3\times5}+\dfrac{2}{5\times7}+\dfrac{2}{7\times9}+\dfrac{2}{9\times11}\)
\(=2\times\dfrac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{11}-\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\)
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\(\frac{1}{1\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times7}+\frac{1}{7\times9}+\frac{1}{9\times11}+\frac{1}{11\times13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(\frac{2}{1\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times5}+\frac{2}{5\times7}+\frac{2}{7\times9}+\frac{2}{9\times11}+\frac{2}{11\times13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(\frac{3-1}{1\times3}+\frac{5-3}{3\times5}+\frac{7-5}{5\times7}+\frac{9-7}{7\times9}+\frac{11-9}{9\times11}+\frac{13-11}{11\times13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{6}{13}\)
Do đó ta có:
\(\frac{6}{13}\times y=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{13}{10}\).
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\((\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot11})\cdot y=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11})\cdot y=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{11}\cdot y=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10}{11}\cdot y=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{10}{11}=\frac{11}{15}\)
Vậy :\(y=\frac{11}{15}\)
Bạn có muốn mình thử lại không?
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1/1 x 3 + 1/3 x 5 + 1/5 x 7 + 1/7 x 9 + 1/9 x 11
= 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/11
= 1 - 1/11
= 10/11
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\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+....+\frac{1}{9.11}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+....+\frac{2}{9.11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-....-\frac{1}{11}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{10}{11}=\frac{5}{11}\)
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Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{4}{1.3}+\dfrac{4}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{4}{99.101}\)
Đặt: \(A=\dfrac{4}{1.3}+\dfrac{4}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{4}{99.101}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{99.101}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)=\dfrac{200}{101}\)
*Lưu ý: Dấu ".'' trong bài là dấu nhân nhé, lên lớp 6 bạn sẽ được học
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sửa đề câu a và câu b nhá , mik nghĩ đề như này :
\(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{2}{213\cdot215}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{213}-\frac{1}{215}\)
= \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{215}\)
\(=\frac{214}{215}\)
b, đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{213\cdot215}\)
\(A\cdot2=\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{2}{213\cdot215}\)
\(A\cdot2=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{213}-\frac{1}{215}\)
\(A\cdot2=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{215}\)
\(A\cdot2=\frac{214}{215}\)
\(A=\frac{214}{215}:2\)
\(A=\frac{107}{215}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{1\times3}+\frac{4}{3\times5}+...+\frac{4}{9\times11}+\frac{4}{11\times13}\)
\(=2\times\left(\frac{2}{1\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times5}+...+\frac{2}{9\times11}+\frac{2}{11\times13}\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(1-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(=2\times\frac{12}{13}\)
\(=\frac{24}{13}\)
B = \(\frac{4}{1.3}+\frac{4}{3.5}+...+\frac{4}{11.13}\)
\(=4\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{11.13}\right)\)
\(=4.\frac{1}{4}.\left(\frac{2}{1}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{5}+...+\frac{2}{11}-\frac{2}{13}\right)\)
\(=2-\frac{2}{13}=\frac{24}{13}\)