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a, \(x^2-x-y^2-y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)
b, \(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy\)
\(=a^2\left(a-x\right)-y\left(a-x\right)=\left(a^2-y\right)\left(a-x\right)\)
c, sai đề?
d, \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
a ) \(x^2-x-y^2-y=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(y^2+y\right)=x\left(x-1\right)-y\left(y+1\right)\)
c ) \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-20z^2\)
\(=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-20z^2\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)^2-20z^2\)
\(=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
\(=5\left(x-y+2z\right)\left(x-y-2z\right)\)
d ) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)
a,\(x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-9x\)
=x(\(x^2+2xy+y^2\)-9)
=x[(\(x^2+2xy+y^2\))-9]
=x[\(\left(x+y\right)^2\)-9]
b,2x-2y-\(x^2+2xy-y^2\)
=(2x-2y)-(\(x^2-2xy+y^2\))
=2(x-y)-\(\left(x-y\right)^2\)
=(x-y)(2-x+y)
c,\(x^4-2x^2\)
=\(x^2\left(x^2-2\right)\)
d,\(x^2-4x+3\)
=\(x^2-4x+4-1\)
=\(\left(x^2-4x+2^2\right)\)-1
=\(\left(x-2\right)^2\)-1
=(x-2-1)(x-2+1)
thông cảm mk chỉ làm đc từng này thôi
à..mà bạn xem lại ý e, cho mk đc k
giúp mik nha mik đang can gâp cam on cam on cac ban truoc nhe
Lời giải:
a)
\(x^5+x^3-x^2-1=(x^5-x^2)+(x^3-1)\)
\(=x^2(x^3-1)+(x^3-1)=(x^2+1)(x^3-1)\)
\(=(x^2+1)(x-1)(x^2+x+1)\)
b) \(x^4-3x^3-x+3=(x^4-x)-(3x^3-3)\)
\(=x(x^3-1)-3(x^3-1)\)
\(=(x^3-1)(x-3)=(x-1)(x^2+x+1)(x-3)\)
c) \(x^3-x^2y-xy^2+y^3\)
\(=x^2(x-y)-y^2(x-y)\)
\(=(x-y)(x^2-y^2)=(x-y)(x-y)(x+y)=(x-y)^2(x+y)\)
1. \(x^3-x^2+x-1=(x^3-x^2)+(x-1)\)
\(=x^2(x-1)+(x-1)=(x^2+1)(x-1)\)
2. \(6x^2y-2xy^2+3x-y=2xy(3x-y)+(3x-y)\)
\(=(3x-y)(2xy+1)\)
3. \(4x^2+1\) thì còn cái gì để phân tích hả bạn? Hay ý bạn là \(4x^4+1\)?
\(4x^4+1=(2x^2)^2+1=(2x^2)^2+1+4x^2-4x^2\)
\(=(2x^2+1)^2-(2x)^2=(2x^2+1-2x)(2x^2+1+2x)\)
4. \(x^2-9x+8=(x^2-x)-(8x-8)\)
\(=x(x-1)-8(x-1)=(x-1)(x-8)\)
5. \(x^3-2x^2y+3xy^2=x(x^2-2xy+3y^2)\)
6. \(x^2-6x+y-y^2\) (sai đề)
7. \(x^2-xy-2x+2y=(x^2-xy)-(2x-2y)\)
\(=x(x-y)-2(x-y)=(x-y)(x-2)\)
a) \(2\left(x-y\right)+x^2-y^2\\ =2\left(x-y\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)\\ =2\left(x-y\right)+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(2+x-y\right)\)
b) \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\\ =x^2\cdot x-4x^2-9x+36\\ =x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\\=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c) \(2x^2+2y^2-x^2z+2-y^2z-2\\ =2\left(x^2+y^2\right)-z\left(x^2+y^2\right)+\left(2-2\right)\\ =\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(2-z\right)\)
d) \(x^3+y^3+2x^2-2xy+2y^2\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\\ =\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)
e) \(x^2y+xy^2+x^2z+xz^2+y^2z+yz^2+2xyz\\ =x^2y+xy^2+xyz+x^2z+xz^2+xyz+y^2z+yz^2\\ =xy\left(x+y+z\right)+xz\left(x+y+z\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)\\ =\left(y+z\right)\left(x^2+xy+xz+yz\right)\\ =\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
a)\(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\))
= (x - y)(x + y) - 2(x - y)
= (x - y)(x + y - 2)
b)\(x^2-25+y^2+2xy\)
= \(\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\) \(-5^2\)
= \(\left(x+y\right)^2-5^2\)
= (x + y - 5)(x + y + 5)
c) \(x^2-xy+x-y\)
= \(\left(x^2+x\right)-\left(xy+y\right)\)
= x(x + 1) - y(x + 1)
= (x + 1)(x - y)
d) \(a\left(b^3-c^3\right)+b\left(c^3-a^3\right)+c\left(a^3-b^3\right)\)
= \(a\left(b^3-c^3\right)+bc^3-ba^3+a^3c-b^3c\)
= \(a\left(b^3-c^3\right)-bc^3+b^3c-ba^3+a^3c\)
= \(a\left(b^3-c^3\right)-bc\left(b^2-c^2\right)-a^3\left(b-c\right)\)
= \(a\left(b-c\right)\left(b^2+bc+c^2\right)-bc\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)-a^3\left(b-c\right)\)
= \(\left(b-c\right)\left[a\left(b^2+bc+c^2\right)-bc-a^3\right]\)
= \(\left(b-c\right)\left(ab^2+abc+ac^2-bc-a^3\right)\)
A=\(x^3-2x^2+x\)
=x.(x2-2x+1)
=x(x-1)2
B=\(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
=\(2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
=\(2.\left[\left(x+1\right)^1-y^2\right]\)
=\(2\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)
C=\(2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)
=\(-\left(-2xy+x^2+y^2-16\right)\)
=\(-\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4^2\right]\)
=-(x-y-4)(x-y+4)
D=\(x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-9x\)
=\(x\left(x^2+2xy-y^2-9\right)\)
=\(x.\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\right]\)
=x.(x-y-3)(x-y+3)
E=\(2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2\)
\(=\left(2x-2y\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
=\(2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
=(x-y)(2x-2y-x+y)
=(x-y)(x+y)
\(a.4x^3-8x^2+4xy^3=4x\left(x^2-8x+y^3\right)\)
\(b.x^2+2xy+y^2-36=\left(x+y\right)^2-36=\left(x+y-6\right)\left(x+y+6\right)\) \(c.x^2-2xy+y^2-25=\left(x-y\right)^2-25=\left(x-y-5\right)\left(x-y+5\right)\) \(d.x^2-5x+2xy-5y+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\) \(e.49+2xy-x^2-y^2=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-49\right)=-\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-49\right]=-\left(x-y-7\right)\left(x-y+7\right)\) \(f.3x^2-6x+3-3y^2=3\left(x^2-2x-y^2+1\right)\)
\(g.2x^3+4x^2+2x=2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(h,\) giống câu f.
\(i.x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-64x=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-64\right)=x\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-64\right]=x\left(x-y-8\right)\left(x-y+8\right)\) \(k.3x+3y-x^2-2xy-y^2=3\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(3-x-y\right)\)
a) \(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)\)
b) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x^3+y^3\right)+\left(3x^2+3xy^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+3xy-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-1\right)\)