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bai1;
a)(3x-1)^2+(x+3).(2x-1)
=3x^2-6x+1+2x^2-1x+6x
=x^2-1x+1
b)(x-2).(x^2+2x+4)-x(x^2-2)
=x^3+2x^2+4x-2x^2-4x-8-x^3+2x
=2x-8
Bài 2:
a. \(x^3-27+3x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+3x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9+3x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)^2\)
b. \(5x^3-7x^2+10x-14\)
\(=5x\left(x^2+2\right)-7\left(x^2+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)\)
a: \(=2x\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-3x^2-9x-4x^2-4x\)
\(=8x^3-8x^2+2x-7x^2-13x\)
\(=8x^3-15x^2-11x\)
c: \(=5x^3-5x^2-5x^3+5x^2-15=-15\)
d: \(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=-16x^3-47x^2-26x+25-2x^3+18x+x^2-9\)
\(=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16\)
1
a) \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=9x^2-1\)
\(\left(x+5y\right)\left(x-5y\right)=x^2-25y\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)=x^3-27\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+25\right)=x^3-125\)
Bài 3:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
=>8x+1=0
=>x=-1/8
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)
=>2x+255=0
=>x=-255/2
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+64+6x^2+12x+6=49\)
=>24x+62=49
=>24x=-13
=>x=-13/24
d: =>x^3+8-x^3-2x=15
=>-2x=15-8=7
=>x=-7/2
dấu <=> thứ 4 em làm nhầm rồi, 4x - 6x = - 2x chứ! Rồi tiếp theo em nên đưa về hằng đẳng thức chứ giải vậy ko đc đâu.
1.
a) \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a, \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-4\) hoặc \(x=-1\)
b, \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=3\) hoặc \(x=-2\)
Câu 2:
a) \(A=\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-3\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-15\right)\)
\(=x\left(2x-3\right)+5\left(2x-3\right)-2x^2-6x-x+15\)
\(=2x^2-3x+10x-15-2x^2-6x-x+15\)
\(=0\)
b) \(B=2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-15\right)\)
\(=2\left[x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)\right]+x+3-x+15\)
\(=2.\left[\left(x^2+x\right)-\left(5x+5\right)\right]+x+3-x+15\)
\(=2.\left(x^2+x-5x-5\right)+x+3-x+15\)
\(=2x^2+2x-10x-10+x+3-x+15\)
\(=2x^2-8x+8\)
\(=2x\left(x-4\right)+8\)
Thay: \(x=\frac{3}{4}\) vào B ta đc:
\(2.\frac{3}{4}\left(\frac{3}{4}-4\right)+8\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{-13}{4}+8\)
\(=\frac{25}{8}\)
c) \(C=5x^2\left(3x-2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(6x^2-x\right)-\left(7x-9x^3\right)\)
\(=5x^23x-5x^22-\left[4x\left(6x^2-x\right)+7\left(6x^2-x\right)\right]-7x+9x^3\)
\(=15x^3-10x^2-\left[4x6x^2-4x^2+42x^2-7x\right]-7x+9x^3\)
\(=15x^3-10x^2-24x^3+4x^2-42x^2+7x-7x+9x^3\)
\(=-48x^2\)
P/s: Ko chắc!
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(E=\left(2x+5\right)^2-5\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)-3\left(x-2\right)^3\)
\(=4x^2+20x+25-5\left(x^2-16\right)-3\left(x^3-6x^2+12x-8\right)\)
\(=4x^2+20x+25-5x^2+60-3x^3+18x^2-36x+24\)
\(=-3x^3+17x^2-16x+109\)
b) Ta có: \(F=\left(2x-3\right)^3-4\left(2x+4\right)^2+3\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
\(=8x^3-36x^2+54x-27-4\left(4x^2+16x+16\right)+3\left(x^3+27\right)\)
\(=8x^3-36x^2+54x-27-16x^2-64x-64+3x^3+81\)
\(=11x^3-52x^2-10x-10\)
c) Ta có: \(G=\left(2x+1\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+\left(x+3\right)^3\)
\(=4x^2+4x+1-3\left(x^3+8\right)+x^3+9x^2+27x+27\)
\(=x^3+13x^2+31x+28-3x^3-24\)
\(=-2x^3+13x^2+31x+4\)
Bài 2:
b: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-7x+10=3x^2-12x-5x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x-2=3x^2-17x+20\)
=>-12x-2=-17x+20
=>5x=22
hay x=22/5
c: \(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+16x-9x-6-\left(4x^2+16x+7x+28\right)=10x^2-2x+5x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+7x-6-4x^2-23x-28=10x^2+3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-34=10x^2+3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-19x-33=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-19\right)^2-4\cdot10\cdot\left(-33\right)=1681>0\)
Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{19-41}{20}=\dfrac{-22}{20}=\dfrac{-11}{10}\\x_2=\dfrac{19+41}{20}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 12:
1) A = x2 - 6x + 11
= (x2 - 6x + 9) + 2
= (x - 3)2 + 2
Ta có: (x - 3)2 ≥ 0 ∀ x
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x - 3 = 0 ⇔ x = 3
Do đó: (x - 3)2 + 2 ≥ 2
Hay A ≥ 2
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 3
Vậy Min A = 2 tại x = 3
2) B = x2 - 20x + 101
= (x2 - 20x + 100) + 1
= (x - 10)2 + 1
Ta có: (x - 10)2 ≥ 0 ∀ x
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x - 10 = 0 ⇔ x = 10
Do đó: (x - 10)2 + 1 ≥ 1
Hay B ≥ 1
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 10
Vậy Min B = 1 tại x = 10
1:
a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)
=-32x+25
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)
c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)
2:
a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)
\(=4x^2+12x\)
b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
\(=-9x^2+27x\)
c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)