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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(y'=x^2-2\left(m-1\right)x+3\left(m-1\right)\)
Hàm đồng biến trên khoảng đã cho khi với mọi \(x>1\) ta luôn có:
\(g\left(x\right)=x^2-2\left(m-1\right)x+3\left(m-1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\min\limits_{x>1}g\left(x\right)\ge0\)
Do \(a=1>0;-\dfrac{b}{2a}=m-1\)
TH1: \(m-1\ge1\Rightarrow m\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow g\left(x\right)_{min}=f\left(m-1\right)=\left(m-1\right)^2-2\left(m-1\right)^2+3\left(m-1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(m-1\right)\left(4-m\right)\ge0\Rightarrow1\le m\le4\Rightarrow2\le m\le4\)
TH2: \(m-1< 1\Rightarrow m< 2\Rightarrow g\left(x\right)_{min}=g\left(1\right)=m\ge0\)
Vậy \(0\le m\le4\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Toi mới làm được câu 2 thoi à :( Mấy câu còn lại để rảnh nghĩ thử coi sao
\(PTHDGD:\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}=2x+m\Leftrightarrow x+1=\left(2x+m\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2x^2-2x+mx-m\Leftrightarrow2x^2+\left(m-3\right)x-m-1=0\)
De ton tai 2 diem phan biet \(\Leftrightarrow\Delta>0\Leftrightarrow\left(m-3\right)^2+8m+8>0\Leftrightarrow m^2+2m+17>0\Leftrightarrow\left(m+1\right)^2+16>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{3-m}{2}\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{-m-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vi 2 tiep tuyen tai 2 diem x1, x2 song song voi nhau
\(\Rightarrow f'\left(x_1\right)=f'\left(x_2\right)\)
\(f'\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x-1-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=-\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x_1-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x_2-1\right)^2}\Leftrightarrow x_1^2-2x_1+1=x_2^2-2x_2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1+x_2\right)-2\left(x_1-x_2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1+x_2-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=x_2\left(loai\right)\\x_1+x_2=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3-m}{2}=2\Leftrightarrow m=-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Tiếp tuyến có hệ số góc bằng 1
\(y'=\dfrac{m\left(3m+1\right)-\left(-m^2+m\right)}{\left(x+m\right)^2}=\dfrac{4m^2}{\left(x+m\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{m^2-m}{3m+1}\\\dfrac{4m^2}{\left(x+m\right)^2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{m^2-m}{3m+1}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2m=x+m\\-2m=x+m\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{m^2-m}{3m+1}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=m\\x=-3m\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=\dfrac{m^2-m}{3m+1}\\-3m=\dfrac{m^2-m}{3m+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Nếu phương trình là \(\left(2m^2-5m+2\right)\left(x-1\right)^{2021}\left(x^{2020}-2\right)+2x^2-3=0\) thì còn có cơ hội giải quyết
Chứ đề đúng thế này thì e rằng không có cơ hội nào cả.
\(f'\left(x\right)=4x^3-4x=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Để \(g\left(x\right)_{min}>0\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=0\) vô nghiệm trên đoạn đã cho
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-m< -2\\-m>7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>2\\m< -7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(g\left(0\right)=\left|m-1\right|\) ; \(g\left(1\right)=\left|m-2\right|\) ; \(g\left(2\right)=\left|m+7\right|\)
Khi đó \(g\left(x\right)_{min}=min\left\{g\left(0\right);g\left(1\right);g\left(2\right)\right\}=min\left\{\left|m-2\right|;\left|m+7\right|\right\}\)
TH1: \(g\left(x\right)_{min}=g\left(0\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|m-2\right|\le\left|m+7\right|\\\left|m-2\right|=2020\\\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\\\left|m-2\right|=2020\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m=2022\)
TH2: \(g\left(x\right)_{min}=g\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|m+7\right|\le\left|m-2\right|\\\left|m+7\right|=2020\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\le\dfrac{5}{2}\\\left|m+7\right|=2020\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m=-2027\)