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i/ choose the one word or phrase abc or d, that best completes the sentences or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase
4. the school appeared essentially ______ since my day
a, changed b. unchanged c. changeable d. unchangeable
5, i've got lots of_____ but only a few are really good friends
a. close friends b. accquaintances c. neighbors d. partners
6, unselfishness is the very essence of friendship
a. romantic part b. important part c. difficult part d, interesting part
7. they ____ a close friendship at university
a. created b. became c. promoted d. formed
8. we stayed friends even after we ____ and left home
a. brought up b. turned up c. grew up d. took up
9. Sarah brightened ____ considerably as she thought of Emily's words
a. with b. on c. up d. for
10. does he tell you how he is getting ___ his new friend
a. on with b. on of c. away with d. out of
11. there is no truth in the ___ that Margaret has lost her job
a. rumour b. case c. instance d. news
12. friendship is a two side ____; it lives by give and take
a. affair b. event c. way d. aspect
13. Jen had confided her secret to Mark ; but he betrayed her _________-
a, loyalty b. trust c. constancy d. sympathy
14. it was so relaxing to be ___ old friend
a. in b. between c. among d. around
15. she's made friends ___ a little girl who lives next door
a. to b. of c.by d. with
16. the children seem to be totally capable _____ working by themselves
a. on b. of c. in d, for
17. they were extremely ____ to my plight
a. sympathyzed b. sympathetic c. sympathy d. sympathetical
4. the school appeared essentially ______ since my day
a, changed b. unchanged c. changeable d. unchangeable
5, i've got lots of_____ but only a few are really good friends
a. close friends b. accquaintances c. neighbors d. partners
6, unselfishness is the very essence of friendship
a. romantic part b. important part c. difficult part d, interesting part
7. they ____ a close friendship at university
a. created b. became c. promoted d. formed
8. we stayed friends even after we ____ and left home
a. brought up b. turned up c. grew up d. took up
9. Sarah brightened ____ considerably as she thought of Emily's words
a. with b. on c. up d. for
10. does he tell you how he is getting ___ his new friend
a. on with b. on of c. away with d. out of
11. there is no truth in the ___ that Margaret has lost her job
a. rumour b. case c. instance d. news
12. friendship is a two side ____; it lives by give and take
a. affair b. event c. way d. aspect
13. Jen had confided her secret to Mark ; but he betrayed her _________-
a, loyalty b. trust c. constancy d. sympathy
14. it was so relaxing to be ___ old friend
a. in b. between c. among d. around
15. she's made friends ___ a little girl who lives next door
a. to b. of c.by d. with
16. the children seem to be totally capable _____ working by themselves
a. on b. of c. in d, for
17. they were extremely ____ to my plight
a. sympathyzed b. sympathetic c. sympathy d. sympathetical
18. the president expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths
a. sadness b. anxiety c. disappointment d. interest
4. the school appeared essentially ______ since my day
a, changed b. unchanged c. changeable d. unchangeable
5, i've got lots of_____ but only a few are really good friends
a. close friends b. accquaintances c. neighbors d. partners
6, unselfishness is the very essence of friendship
a. romantic part b. important part c. difficult part d, interesting part
7. they ____ a close friendship at university
a. created b. became c. promoted d. formed
8. we stayed friends even after we ____ and left home
a. brought up b. turned up c. grew up d. took up
9. Sarah brightened ____ considerably as she thought of Emily's words
a. with b. on c. up d. for
10. does he tell you how he is getting ___ his new friend
a. on with b. on of c. away with d. out of
11. there is no truth in the ___ that Margaret has lost her job
a. rumour b. case c. instance d. news
12. friendship is a two side ____; it lives by give and take
a. affair b. event c. way d. aspect
13. Jen had confided her secret to Mark ; but he betrayed her _________-
a, loyalty b. trust c. constancy d. sympathy
14. it was so relaxing to be ___ old friend
a. in b. between c. among d. around
15. she's made friends ___ a little girl who lives next door
a. to b. of c.by d. with
16. the children seem to be totally capable _____ working by themselves
a. on b. of c. in d, for
17. they were extremely ____ to my plight
a. sympathyzed b. sympathetic c. sympathy d. sympathetical
18. the president expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths
a. sadness b. anxiety c. disappointment d. interest
1. the aim of the culture festival is ___ friendship beween the two countries
a, promote b. promoting c. to promote d, being promoted
2. how can you let such a silly incident ____ your friendship
a. wreck b, to wreck c, wrecking d. that wrecks
3. i think your mother should let you ___ your own mind
a. make up b. to make up c. making up d. made up
4. do you know what made so many people ___ their home >
a. evacuate b. to evacuate c. evacuated d. be evacuated
5. it has become necessary ___ water in the metropolitan area because of the severe drought
a. rationing b. ration c. to ration d. to have rationed
6. ______ good ice cream, you need to use alot of cream
a. make b. making c. to make d. for make
7. i got my friend ___ her car for the weekend
a. to let me to borrow b. to let me borrow
c. let me borrow d. let me to borrow
8, he finds it ___ lasting friendships
a. difficult to make b. difficulty in making c. is difficult to make d. difficult making
9. they ___ good friends but they've fallen out recently
a. used to be b. would be c. were d. are
10. how about going to the theater? ok but i would reather ___ a concert
a. attend b. to attend c, attending d. have attended
11. jim doesn't speak very clearly____
a. its difficult to understand him
b. its difficult for understanding him
c, he's difficult in understand him
d. its difficult to understand
12. last night we saw a meteor __ through the sky
a. streaked b. to streak c. streak d. to have streaked
13. the skiers would reather ___ through the mountains than go by bus
a. to travel on train b. traveled by train c. travel by train d. traveling by the train
14. ___bread, you usually need flour salt and yeast
a. make b. to make c. making d. for make
15. i was delighted ___ my old friend again
a. to see b. seeing c. seen d. to be seen
16. i'd rather __ to Elvis than the Beatles
a. listen b. to listen c. listening d. listened
17. of we leave now for our trip, we can drive half the distance before we stop ___ lunch
a. having b. to have c. having had d. for having
18. it's possible ___ a train across Canada
a. take b. to take c. taking d. to be taken
19. before we leve, let's have Shelley ___ a map for us so we won't get lost
a. draw b. to draw c. drawing d. drawn
I DENTIFY THE ONE UNDERLINED WORD OR PHRASE ABC OR D THAT MUST BE CHANGED FOR THE SENTENCE TO BE CORRECT
1. Simon (finds) (it hard) (for making) friends (with) other children
=>Simon finds it hard to make friends with other children.
2. whatever (happened) i (didn't want) (to lose) friendship (of) Vera
=>Whatever happened, I don't want to lose friendship with Vera.
3. (during) a curfew it is not possible (walking) (on) the streets after (a specifield) hour
=>During a curfew it is not possible to walk on the streets after a specified hour
4. clay (that) (has been) heated or fried in a kiln cannot (to be) (softened) again
=>Clay that has been heated or tired in a kiln cannot be softened again.
5. as they (grow older) children in many cultures (were taught) (not to rely) (on their parents)
=>as they grow older, children in many cultures are taught not to rely on their parents
6. the basic (aims of )science and magic are very (similar) (to understand) and (to control) nature
=> the basic aims of science and magic are very similar- to understand and control nature.
WRITING
1. they arrived home late
-1. He saw they arriving home late.
2. she didn't want to stay there for the weekend
-they made her stay there for the weekend.
3. contacting her at work is quite easy
- she is quite easy to contact at work.
4. can you sign the papers please? they are ready now
- the papers are ready for you to sign.
5. dont lend Tom any money. that would be most unwise
- you would be unwise to lend Tom any money.
6. mr. pinchley doesn't allow his teenage children to go out in the evenings
- mr pinchley makes his teenage children stay home in the evenings.
7, harry couldn't get his parents permission to boy a motorboke
-harry's parents didn't buy him a motorbike.
TEST YOURSELF D
III. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
13.To protect ______ species , many countries have passed laws restricting hunting and fishing
A. dangerous B. danger C. endangered D. threatened
18.People have to build ______ to use water energy to produce electricity.
A. canals B. dams C. rivers D. ponds
IV. Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs
correcting.
21. The success (A) the trip depends(B) on who=> whom (C)you share it with(D).
22. Do(A) you know(B) the woman came=> coming (C)toward (D)us?
23.Nam is the only student in our school (A) winning=> to win (B)the scholarship to study (C) in (D)the USA
24.The person sits (A)=> sitting next to me(B) is someone (C)I have never met (D)before.
25. The film star whom(A)=> with whom most (B)teenagers have(C) chatted is a kind-hearted (D)person.
V.Choose the answer - a, b, c or d - that is nearest in meaning to the
printed before it.
29.Nam refused to go to the cinema with me.He hated action film.
A.Nam, who hated action film, refused to go to the cinema with me.
B.Nam,that hated action film, refused to go to the cinema with me.
C. Nam, whose hated action film, refused to go to the cinema with me.
D.Nam, of whom hated action film, refused to go to the cinema with me.
30.Hung is our manager. I knew him at school.
A.Hung whom I knew at school is our manager.
B.Hung that I knew at school is our manager.
C.Hung ,whom I knew at school, is our manager.
D.Hung ,that I knew at school, is our manager.
1: Mr. Brown is very rich . He ...... work hard for a living
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. dosen't have to
2: Tom has just got a new jod . He ....... be very pleased
A. might B. must C. should D. will
3: Tom planted his room black . It looks dark and dreary . He ........ have chosen another color
A. should B. must C. could D. may
4: ....... you carry this bag for me ?
A. may B. should C . will D. shall
5:You ......... throw litter on the stressts
A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. won't
6 : My mother permitted me to go out at night . She said , " you ....... go out tonight "
A . may B. have to C.must D. ought to
7: It is possible that she will come to out party tonight . She ...... come tonight
A. need B. may C. should D . will
8: They can type . They ........ type
a. lean how to B. are able to C. know how to D. both B & C
9: He advised me to take an English course . I .................. take it early
A. should B. shall C. will D. may
10: I'd rather .......... in the field than ............ home
A: to work / to stay B. work / stay C . woring / staying D. worked / stayed
11: As an orphan , he .......... earn his living alone
A . have to B. has had to C. ought to D. had to
1: Mr. Brown is very rich . He ...... work hard for a living
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. dosen't have to
2: Tom has just got a new jod . He ....... be very pleased
A. might B. must C. should D. will
3: Tom planted his room black . It looks dark and dreary . He ........ have chosen another color
A. should B. must C. could D. may
4: ....... you carry this bag for me ?
A. may B. should C . will D. shall
5:You ......... throw litter on the stressts
A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. won't
6 : My mother permitted me to go out at night . She said , " you ....... go out tonight "
A . may B. have to C. must D. ought to
7: It is possible that she will come to out party tonight . She ...... come tonight
A. need B. may C. should D . will
8: They can type . They ........ type
a. lean how to B. are able to C. know how to D. both B & C
9: He advised me to take an English course . I .................. take it early
A. should B. shall C. will D. may
10: I'd rather .......... in the field than ............ home
A: to work / to stay B. work / stay C . woring / staying D. worked / stayed
11: As an orphan , he .......... earn his living alone
A . have to B. has had to C. ought to D. had to
Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.
1. The woman _______next door is a famous singer .
A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living
2. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt .
A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed
3. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher .
A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand
4. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday .
A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves
5. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam .
A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask
6. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.
A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed
7. The man is my teacher . I am grateful to him .
A. The man whom I grateful to him is my teacher . C. The man is my teacher who I am grateful .
B. The man whom I am grateful to is my teacher D. The man to him I am grateful is my teacher .
8. Ngoc is friendly . We are talking about her .
A. Ngoc , we are talking about , is friendly . C. Ngoc , about her we are talking , is friendly .
B. Ngoc, whom we are talking about is friendly D. Ngoc , about whom we are talking, is friendly
9. A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft .
A. A person who called a pilot flies an aircraft . B. A person that flies an aircraft is called a pilot .
C. A pilot is someone who flies an aircraft . D. Both B and C are correct .
10. Sunday is the day _______which we usually go fishing .
A. during B. at C. in D. on
11. The music ______ we listened last night was boring .
A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that
12. The man ______ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful .
A. whom B. that C. Ø D. all are correct
13. She couldn’t answer any question , _______made me surprised.
A. that B. it C. this D. which
14. The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting .
A. which were B. were C. whose D. which
15. I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up .
A. where B. which C. when D. who
16. This is Mary , ____ is taking over my job when I leave .
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
17. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings .
A. who B. that C. which D. it
18. That is the house in ______I used to live .
A. that B. which C. where D. there
19. The man _______ is my teacher .
A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with
C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
20. I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed .
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
1. I’d love _____________ a coat like that.
A. have B. to have C. having D. has
2. I intend _____________ her what I think.
A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told
intend to do sth = dự định làm gì
3. Every hour I stop ___________ ____________a little rest.
A. working/ to have B. to work/ to have C. working/ having D. to work/ having
4. You should give up ____________right now if you want _____________ longer.
A. smoke/ lived B. to smoke/ living C. smoking/ to live D. smoked/ live
5. Students stopped ______________noise when the teacher came in.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
6. When you see her, don’t forget ____________ her my postcards.
A. give B. to give C. giving D. given
7. Don’t forget ___________ him the message when you see him.
A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave
8. He spends hours ___________ to repair his car.
A. try B. to try C. trying D. tries
9. I remember _____________ you somewhere last month.
10
A. met B. to meet C. meet D. meeting
10. Mary agreed ____________ to the circus with Ann.
A. went B. to go C. going D. goes
11. Mike is considering ____________ a new car.
A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. buys
12. It’s no use ___________ his opinion.
A. asking B. to ask C. ask D. asks
13. Mrs. Green prefers ________ TV to ____________ to the cinema.
A. watching/ go B. to watch/ going C. watching/ going D. watches/ go
14. She expects ___________him tomorrow, but I look forward to___________ him right away.
A. see/ see B. to see/ see C. see/ seeing D. to see/ seeing
15. She should avoid ______________ other people’s feelings.
A. hurting B. to hurt C. hurt D. hurts
1 B
2 D
3 A
4 B
5 B
6 C
7 A
8 B
9 B
10 C
11 C
12 B
13 D
14A
16 A
17 B
18 A
19 C
20 B