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Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren’t lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
→ If he pays me tonight, I would have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he would get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren’t shy, she could enjoy the party.
6. I get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→ If he didn’t take any exercises, he is so unhealthy
8. We can’t get the ket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change,we could get the ket
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you study hard, you would pass the exam
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
1. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
2. Mr Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn’t come yet.
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way.
4. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.
6. Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?
7. There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
8. What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
9. This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money.
10. We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless.
* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.
3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.
4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me
5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.
6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.
7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.
9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .
10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.
85. I couldn’t have managed it without your help.
If it hadn't been for your help, I couldn't have managed it.
86. It was her determination which enable her to get better so quickly.
If it hadn't been for her determination, she wouldn't have got better so quickly.
87. He doesn’t get a job, so he can’t pay his bills.
If he got a job, he could pay his bills.
88. She isn’t fit because she sits around too much.
If she didn't sit around too much, she would be fit.
89. The fire brigade came immediately, so the house didn’t burn down.
If the fire brigade hadn't come immediately, the house wouldn't have burned down.
90. Sue walked to work in the rain and caught a cold.
If Sue hadn't walked to work in the rai, she wouldn't have caught a cold.
91. We can’t bathe in this part of river because the water is too dirty.
If the water weren't too dirty, we could bathe in this part of river.
92. We spend too much money on electricity because we have four air conditioners in our house.
If we didn't have four air conditioners in our house, we wouldn't spend too much money on electricity.
93. I can’t write to Linh because I don’t have her address.
If I had Linh's address, I could write to her.
94. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
If Dick didn't drive carelessly, he wouldn't often cause accidents.
95. We can’t give much help to the poor because we waste a lot of money on unnecessary things.
If we didn't waste a lot of money on unnecessary things, we could give much help to the poor.
1 If he didn't have to study for his exam,he could go out
2 If she weren't lazy,she could pass the exam
3 If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
4 If he didn’t smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough
5 If she weren’t very shy, she would enjoy the party
6 If I get a work permit,I will stay for another month
7 If he takes some excercises,he will be healthy
8 If I have the right change,we can get the ticket
9 If you study hard,you can pass the exam
10 If you aren't patient you wil make mistakes
11 If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now
12 Unless they invite me,I will not come
13 If he had revised all his lesson,he wouldn't failed the exam
14 If you walk,it will take you 5 min to go to the park
15 Unless leave me alone,I will call the police
16 Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner
17 If it is snow,the children will not go to school
18 Had he died so young, he would have been a famous musician right now
19 Unless you tell me the whole truth,I won't have you
20 Were you to take good care of the car, it wouldnt break down so often
51.She doesn’t go to China with us.
→We wish ………she went to China with us. ………………………………………………………………………………………
52.He can’t buy this bike because he doesn’t have enough money.
→If ………he had enough money, he could buy this bike………………………………………………………………………………………………
53.Study hard or you will fail the final exam.
→If ………you don't study hard,you will fail the final exam.………………………………………………………………………………………………
54.I’m sorry, I cant speak English fluently.
→I wish …………I could speak English fluently. ………………………………………………………………………………………
55.It’s a pity that you aren’t here now.
→I wish ……………you were here now…………………………………………………………………………………….
56.This problem seems diffficult for her.
→She wishes …………this problem didn't seem difficult………………………………………………………………………………
57.Water these flowers or they will die.
→Unless ………………you water these flowers, they will die…………………………………………………………………………………
58.You practise your English regularly, and your English will improve.
→If ………you practise your English regularly, your English will improve. ………………………………………………………………………………………………
59.The students don’t study hard.
→I wish …………the students studied hard………………………………………………………………………………………
60.He spent 2 hours writing the letter.
→It took ………………him 2 hours to write the letter…………………………………………………………………………………
14.I don’t have a computer so I can’t type this letter myself.
If…………I had a computer, I could type this letter myself. ……………………..
15.Our crop doesn’t grow faster because we don’t have more rain.
If……we had more rain, our crop would grow faster…………………………………..
16.I am sorry that he gets up very late.
I wish……he didn't get up very late……………………………….
17.If he doesn’t finish his work he won’t go out today.
Unless………he finishes his work, he won’t go out today. ……………………………………..
18.Our father takes us to the seaside every summer.
We…………are taken to the seaside by our father every summer. …………………………………….
19.People built that bridge five years ago.
That bridge……was built five years ago. ……………………………….
20. Can you turn off the television for me?
Would you mind……turning off the television for me………………………?
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
→ If they ..weren't poor, they could help us.................................................................................................
2. He doesn’t do his homework. He is always punished.
→ If he ......did his homework, he wouldn't be punished...............................................................................................
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
→ If he ........had enough time, he could help me..............................................................................................
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
→ If she ..........took some exercise, she wouldn;t be overweight..........................................................................................
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
→ He wouldn’t ......go to class late if he had a bicycle.....................................................................................
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
→ I could ......do homework if I weren't bad at English.............................................................................................
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
→ If he .....practised speaking French, he would speak it fluently..................................................................................................
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
→ If it .......weren't for the snow, the meeting couldn't be cancelled..............................................................................................
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
→ If it ...weren't for the rain, we would go out.....................................................................................................
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If John ....didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat..............................................................................................
Exercise 1 : Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF 1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
→ If they ...............................................weren't poor, they could help us....................................................
2. He doesn’t do his homework. He is always punished.
→ If he .............................................did his homework, he wouldn't be always punished........................................................
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
→ If he .........................................had enough time, he could help me.............................................................
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
→ If she ......................................took some exercise, she wouldn't be overweight..............................................................
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
→ He wouldn’t ....................................go to class late if he had a bicycle.......................................................
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
→ I could ..............................................do homework if I weren't bad at English.....................................................
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
→ If he ...................................................practised speaking Englis, he would speak it fluently....................................................
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
→ If it ..............................................didn't snow heavily, the meeting couldn't be cancelled.......................................................
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
→ If it ..........................................wouldn't rain, we would go..............................................................
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If John ...........................................didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.......................................................