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EX2: Find the mistake
I If it doesn't rain heavily, we could finish our work
-> can
2 If you didn’t keep calm you can't passing your driving test
->pass
3 Unless they took a map , they couldn't lose their way
->could
4 if you want to attend the course , you had to pass the examination
->have
EX3: GIVE CORRECT FORM OF VERBS
l . Tourists could see fish ( swim) along the brook.
->swimming
2. We enjoy (swim) along this river.
->swimming
3.The form teacher has asked Jack (write)an essay on the Thames.
->to write
4. It sometimes may be difficult (get) a taxi during rush- hours.
->to get
5. The rain has made the children ( stop)their games.
->stop
6.She tells the driver ( take)her to the railway station.
->to take
7.Does Mrs Green have them ( carry)those books back home?
->to carry
8. The principal noticed those pupils (try)harder and harder.
->to try
9.Children have just stopped ( play)football.
->playing
10.They keep ( talk)about an old friend they met yesterday.
->talking
11 .Is Black Pool (visit) by thousands of tounsts each year?
->visited
12. We heard Mr Brown ( park)his car near the gate.
->parking
13. They’ve finished ( do)their homework.
->to do
14. They had their house (paint)before Tet holiday.
->painted
1)They have built up all sorts of fearsome prospects in their mind.
=> All sorts of fearsome prospects have been built up in their mind.
2)My brother is going to choose engineering for his future job.
=> Engineering is going to be chosen for my brother's future job.
3)They are preparing dinner in another room.
=> Dinner are being prepared in another room.
4)Lenin gave each of them two exercise books.
=> Each of them was given two exercise books by Lenin.
5)Women all over the world are acquiring greater independence.
=> Greater independence are being acquired by women all over the world.
6)The 20th century has given us a lot of advantages.
=> We have been given a lot of advanntages by the 20th century.
7)You will have to make great efforts in studying.
=> Great efforts will have to be made in studying.
8)We are going to translate HAMLET into our native language.
=> HAMLET is going to be translated into our native language.
9)Your sister must pay attention to her teacher's advice.
=> Your sister's advice must be paid attention by her.
10)In his chapter, we are going to give him an intelligent test.
=> In his chapter, he is going to be given anintelligent test.
11)She isn't going to pick these roses for the party.
=> These roses aren't going to be picked for the party by her.
12)Someone has taken awayall of my English books.
=> All of my books have been taken away.
13)People are talking about him everywhere.
=> He is being talked about everywhere.
14)Noone can answer that question.
=> That question can't be answered.
15)People say that he is 007.
=> He is said to be 007.
16)The teacher made us do a lot of exercise.
=> We were made to do a lot of exercise by teacher.
17)How are they going to do this project?
=> How is this project going to be done?
18)Which picture did you draw yesterday?
=> Which picture was drawn yesterday?
19)People rumoured that the coming crop was the worst.
=> The coming crop was rumoured to be the worst.
20)People say that prevention is better than cure.
=> That prevention is said to be better than cure.
21)They used to make the littlle boys climb the chimneys to clean them.
=> The little boys used to be made to climed the chimneys to clean them.
22)Are you going to take an English course during the summer?
=> Is an English course going to be taken during the summer?
23)They have to canel all the fights from London because of the bad weather.
=> All the flights from London have to be cancelled because of the bad weather.
24)We saw her cross the intersections.
=> She was seen to cross the intersections.
25)People considered that Micheal Jackson has been the best pop singer.
=> Micheal Jackson was considered to have been the best pop singer.
PASSIVE VOICE
Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
-> Our exercises at home are corrected by the teacher.
2. Alice gave me a wonderful present.
-> I was given a wonderful present by Alice.
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
-> New schools are being built several in our town by them.
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
-> Great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine.
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
-> A lion was killed by Sam last week.
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
-> Your report must be handed in before the end of this month.
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
-> The job has just been finished when the factory closed.
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
-> That box has been opened for the past hundred years.
9. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
-> Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
10. He should have finished the report yesterday.
-> The report should have been finished yesterday.
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
-> Researches on SIDA were begun to carry out by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
-> He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
-> You can be assured everything will be arranged in time.
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
-> We are to pity rather than these homeless boys are despised.
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
-> Nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you.
I. Change the following sentencs into passive voice.
1. Find all of the books you need
=> Find all of the books are need by you
2. I'd love someone to take the children out for a walk.
=> I'd love the children are taken out for a walk
3. He decided to sell the house.
=> The house was drcided to sell by him
4. It's time someone told him what is wrong.
=> It's time he is told what is wrong
5.He won't let you do that silly thing again.
=> You won't be let do that silly thing again by him
7. What did they pay you for doing the job?
=> What were you paid for doing the job ?
8. They aren't going to buy anything tomorrow.
=> Anything isn't going to be bought tomorrow
9. They've made effort to solve the plroblem
=>The problem has been made effort to solve by them
1. Here is the book which is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which are kept for reference.
4. The large room which is near the laboratory is the library .
5. The long table which is in the middle of the room is for reading
6. The books which are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl which was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father
15. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends that I have known for a very long time.
18. Shiela, whose job involves a lot of traveling, is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
change the following sentences into passive voice
1. Find all of the books you need.
-> Let all of the books you need be found
2. I'd love somebody to take the children out for a walk.
-> I'd love to have the children taken out for a walk.
3. He decided to sell the house.
-> He decided that the house should be sold.
4. It's time someone told him what is wrong.
-> It's time he were told what is wrong.
5. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
-> He won't let that silly thing be done by you again.
6. It's your duty to complete the instruction by the end of this summer.
-> You are supposed to complete the instruction by the end of this summer.
7. What did they pay you for doing the job?
-> What were you paid for doing the job.
8. They aren't going to buy anything tomorrow.
-> Nothing is going to be bought tomorrow.
9. They've made effort to solve the problem.
-> Every effort has been made to solve the problem.
10. Everyone knows that an Italian painted that portrait.
-> It's know that that portrait was painted by an Italian.
change the following sentences into passive voice
1. Find all of the books you need.
-> LET ALL OF THE BOOKS YOU NEED BE FOUND
2. I'd love somebody to take the children out for a walk.
-> I'D LOVE TO HAVE THE CHILDREN TAKEN OUT FOR A WALK
3. He decided to sell the house
-> THE HOUSE WAS DECIDED TO SELL
4. It's time someone told him what is wrong.
-> IT'S TIME HE WAS TOLD WHAT IS WRONG
5. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
-> HE WON'T LET THAT SILLY IS DONE THING AGAIN
6. It's your duty to complete the instruction by the end of this summer.
-> YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO COMPLETE THE INSTRUCTION BY THE END OF THIS SUMMER
7. What did they pay you for doing the job?
-> WHAT YOU WERE PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
8. They aren't going to buy anything tomorrow.
-> NOTHING IS GOING TO BE BOUGHT TOMORROW
9. They've made effort to solve the problem.
-> THE PROPLEM HAS BEEN MADE EFFORT TO SOLVE
10. Everyone knows that an Italian painted that portrait.
-> IT'S KNOW THAT PORTRAIT WAS PAINTED BY AN ITALIAN
THAM KHAO
1. The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.
2. I don’t remember the man whom you said you met at the canteen last week.
3. The only thing which make me worried is how to go home.
4. The most beautiful girl, whose long hair I like very much, lives in this city.
5. The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom.
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays when they have much free time.
7. They’re looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
8. The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.
9. My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner.
10. I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm.
1, The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.
2, I don’t remember the man whom you said you met at the canteen last week.
3, The only thing which make me worried is how to go home.
4, The most beautiful girl, whose long hair I like very much, lives in this city.
5, The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom.
6, The children often go swimming on Sundays when they have much free time.
7, They’re looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
8, The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.
9, My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner.
10, I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm.
I. combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth
The first boy who knows the truth has just moved
2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week
I don't remember the man whom you said you met at the canteen last week
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried
The only thing that makes me worried is how to go home
4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much
The most beautiful girl whose long hair I like very much lives in the city
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday
The boy / The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then
The children who often go swimming on Sundays have much free time then
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest
They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house
The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
My wife, to whom you were speaking, wants you to come to dinner
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once
I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm
1. Have they told the story again? ….Has the story been told again?………………………………………………………………………………………..
2 2Have you repaired your shoes yet? …………Have your shoes been repaired yet………………………………………………………………………………..
3Has Mrs Green carried those books back home? …………Have those books been carried back home by Mrs Green………………………………………………………………………………..
4.4Have they picked the bag up? ………Has the bag been picked up …………………………………………………………………………………..
5.5Has Mr Green taken them to the cinema on Sundays? …………Have they been taken to the cinema on Sundays………………………………………………………………………………..
6Have they returned the books to the library? ………Have the books been returned to the library?…………………………………………………………………………………..
7Has the weather turned all the leaves yellow? ………have all the leaves been turned yellow by the weather………………………………………………………………………………….. .
8Has he written this letter? ……………Has this letter been written by him………………………………………………………..
9. Has someone opened that box? ……Has that box been opened…………………………………………………………..
10. Have they closed the gate of the park so early? ………Has the gate of the park been closed so early…………………………………………………………………………………..
11. What are you doing at the moment? …………………What is being done at the moment……………………………………………………………………….
12. Who are they visiting? ………Who is being visited…………………………………………………………………………………..