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a) Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{-68}{123}\cdot\dfrac{-23}{79}=\dfrac{68}{123}\cdot\dfrac{23}{79}\)
\(B=\dfrac{-14}{79}\cdot\dfrac{-68}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-46}{123}=-\left(\dfrac{14}{79}\cdot\dfrac{68}{7}\cdot\dfrac{46}{123}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{-4}{19}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{19}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{0}{19}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{3}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{19}=0\)
Suy ra A là số hữu tỉ dương, B là số hữu tỉ âm và C là 0.
Vậy A > C > B.
b) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{B}{A}=\dfrac{-\left(\dfrac{14}{79}\cdot\dfrac{68}{7}\cdot\dfrac{46}{123}\right)}{\dfrac{68}{123}\cdot\dfrac{23}{79}}=-\dfrac{14}{79}\cdot\dfrac{68}{7}\cdot\dfrac{46}{123}\cdot\dfrac{123}{68}\cdot\dfrac{79}{23}\)
\(\dfrac{B}{A}=-\dfrac{14\cdot68\cdot46\cdot123\cdot79}{79\cdot7\cdot123\cdot68\cdot23}=-\left(2\cdot2\right)=-4\)
Vậy B : A = -4
\(a.\dfrac{-4}{7}-\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{-39}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{42}:\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{35}\) \(=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{35}=\dfrac{2}{35}\)
\(b.\dfrac{2}{9}\times\left[\dfrac{4}{5}:\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)+1\dfrac{2}{3}\right]-\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}\times\left[\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right]-\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}\times\left(12+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}\times\dfrac{41}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{27}=\dfrac{82}{27}-\dfrac{-5}{27}=\dfrac{29}{9}\)
1:
a: x/15=-2/6
=>x/15=-1/3
=>x=-5
b: 3/x=1,8/2
=>3/x=9/10
=>x=3*10/9=30/9=10/3
c: (x-3)/(x+2)=2/7
=>2x+4=7x-21
=>-5x=-25
=>x=5
d: (x+1)/3=(x-6)/8
=>8x+8=3x-18
=>5x=-26
=>x=-26/5
e: (2-x)/5=(x+4)/3
=>3(2-x)=5(x+4)
=>5x+20=6-3x
=>8x=-14
=>x=-7/4
g: (2x+1)/(-3)=(1-x)/2
=>2(2x+1)=3(x-1)
=>4x+2=3x-3
=>x=-5
`#3107`
a)
\(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}?\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\div\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Vậy, \(x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=\dfrac{-7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=\dfrac{-7}{6}-\dfrac{-2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x\right)=-\dfrac{23}{30}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x=-\dfrac{23}{30}\div\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{15}x=-\dfrac{23}{50}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{15}x=\dfrac{3}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{23}{50}\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{15}x=\dfrac{49}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{147}{20}\)
Vậy, \(x=\dfrac{147}{20}\)
c)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\div\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy, \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}.\)
\(#Emyeu1aithatroi...\)
(2/5 + 3/4 . x)= 11/12 -2/3
(2/5 +3/4 . x)= 1/4
3/4 . x = 1/4 - 2/5
3/4 . x = -3/20
x = -3/20 : 3/4
x = -1/5
Vậy .....
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\left(1,25-x\right)=2,25\)
\(1,25-x=2,25-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(1,25-x=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(x=1,25-\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{17}{6}-\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{34}{12}-\dfrac{21}{12}\)
\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{14}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{27}{12}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
c) \(4-\left(2x+1\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(4-\left(2x+1\right)=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(2x+1=\dfrac{8}{3}+4=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{12}{3}\)
\(2x+1=\dfrac{20}{3}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{20}{3}-1=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
Bài 15:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^{9-1}\)
\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^8\)
b) \(x:\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4.\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^{4+5}\)
\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^9\)
c) \(\left(x+4\right)^3=-125\)
\(\left(x+4\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(=>x+4=-5\)
\(x=-5-4\)
\(=>x=-9\)
d) \(\left(10-5x\right)^3=64\)
\(\left(10-5x\right)^3=4^3\)
\(=>10-5x=4\)
\(5x=10-4\)
\(5x=6\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
e) \(\left(4x+5\right)^2=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(4x+5\right)^2=\left(-9\right)^2\\\left(4x+5\right)^2=9^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+5=-9\\4x+5=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-14\\4x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-14}{4}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 16:
a) \(4-1\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=4-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{60-21-40}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{15}\)
b) \(-0,6-\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-27\right)+20-48}{45}=\dfrac{-55}{45}=\dfrac{-11}{9}\)
c) \(-\dfrac{15}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{15}\right).\left(-2\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{-12}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21}{5}\)
\(#Wendy.Dang\)
Mình chỉ giải câu a thôi,mấy câu còn lại dễ.
a)Ta có:\(\dfrac{x}{27}=\dfrac{-3}{x}\)
=>\(x^2=-3\cdot27=-81\)(Nhân chéo)
Mà x2>0 với mọi x nên :
Không có giá trị nào thỏa mãn điều kiện của x
Tìm x biết :
a) \(\dfrac{x}{27}=-\dfrac{3}{x}\) \(\Rightarrow2x=-3.27\Rightarrow2x=-81\Rightarrow x=-40,5\)
b) \(-\dfrac{9}{x}=-\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{4}{49}}\Rightarrow2x=-9.\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\Rightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)
c) \(\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|+\dfrac{7}{19}=-\dfrac{8}{15}\) ( mk nghĩ bn chép sai đề bài câu này )
\(\Rightarrow\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|=-\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{7}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|7x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right|=-\dfrac{257}{285}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{257}{285}\\7x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{257}{285}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{218}{1995}\\x=\dfrac{244.}{665}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|+\dfrac{18}{90}=\dfrac{18}{19}-1\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|+\dfrac{18}{90}=-\dfrac{43}{95}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|=-\dfrac{43}{95}-\dfrac{18}{90}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{23}x\right|=-\dfrac{62}{95}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{23}x=\dfrac{62}{95}\\\dfrac{1}{23}x=-\dfrac{62}{95}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15\dfrac{1}{95}\\x=-15\dfrac{1}{95}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. \(\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{-113}{364}\right)=\dfrac{113}{364}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{113}{364}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=\dfrac{15}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{42}-\dfrac{15}{28}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
Vậy..............
b. \(2x.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy............
c. \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
Vậy...........
x=\(\dfrac{4}{15}\) : \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
x=\(\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
a: Ta có: \(x\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{15}:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{15}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\cdot\dfrac{-7}{19}=\dfrac{-13}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{24}:\dfrac{7}{19}=\dfrac{247}{168}\)