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\(A=-\frac{1}{20}+-\frac{1}{30}+...+-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{4.5}+-\frac{1}{5.6}+...+-\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{9}\right)-\left(-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left(-\frac{1}{10}\right)=-\frac{3}{20}\)
Vậy \(A=-\frac{3}{20}\)
A= \(\frac{-1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{-1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{-1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{-1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{-1}{8\cdot9}+\frac{-1}{9\cdot10}\)
=\(-1\left(\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\)
=\(-1\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(-1\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(-1\cdot\frac{3}{20}\)
=\(\frac{-3}{20}\)
=\(\frac{-1}{20}\)
Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|\ge0\\...\\\left|x+\frac{1}{110}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{110}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow11x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{110}\right|\)
=\(x+\frac{1}{2}+x+\frac{1}{6}+...+x+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(=10x+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+...+\frac{11-10}{10.11}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{110}\right)=10x+A=10x+\frac{10}{11}=11x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10}{11}=11x-10x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{11}\)
gọi A=1/21+1/22+1/23+...+1/40
chia A thành 2 nhóm A1 và A2( A1+A2=A)
ta có A1=1/21+1/22+1/23+...+1/30>1/30+1/30+1/30+...+1/30(có 10 phân số 1/30)
A1>10/30=1/3(1)
ta có A2=1/31+1/32+1/33+...+1/40>1/40+1/40+1/40+...+1/40(có 10 phân số 1/40)
A2>10/40=1/4(2)
từ (1)và (2) suy ra
A1+A2>1/3+1/4
A>7/12(3)
ta có A1=1/21+1/22+1/23+...+1/20<1/20+1/20+1/20+...+1/20(có 10 phân số 1/20)
A1<10/20=1/2(4)
ta có A2=1/31+1/32+1/33+...+1/40<1/30+1/30+1/30+...+1/30(có 10 phân số 1/30)
A2<10/30=1/3(5)
từ (4)và (5) suy ra
A1+A2<1/2+1/3
A<5/6(6)
từ (3),(6) suy ra 7/12<1/21+1/22+1/23+...+1/40<5/6
cái A1+1/21+1/22+1/23+1/24+1/25+...+1/30<1/20+1/20+1/20+1/20+...+1/20 nhé
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+\frac{1}{14^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+\frac{1}{14^2}\right)\)
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+\frac{1}{14^2}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+\frac{1}{14^2}\right)\)
Giả sử tất cả các số hạng của B đều bằng \(\frac{1}{6^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=6.\frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{6}{36}=\frac{1}{6}<\frac{1}{4}\)
Do đó \(B<\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{4}+B<\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(A<\frac{1}{2}\)
a) Theo đề bài, ta có :
\(\frac{5}{x}-\frac{y}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\) => \(\frac{5}{x}=\frac{1+2y}{6}\)
| 2y+1 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 5 | -5 | 15 | -15 |
| 2y | 0 | -2 | 2 | -4 | 4 | -6 | 14 | -16 |
| y | 0 | -1 | 1 | -2 | 2 | -3 | 7 | -8 |
| x | 30 | -30 | 10 | -10 | 6 | -6 | 2 | -2 |
b) \(\frac{2}{y}-\frac{x}{6}=\frac{1}{30}\) => \(\frac{2}{y}=\frac{5x-1}{30}\)
| 5x-1 | -1 | 4 | -6 |
| 5x | 0 | 5 | -5 |
| x | 0 | 1 | -1 |
| y | -60 | 15 | -10 |
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{9900}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
Vậy B = \(\frac{99}{100}\)