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\(C=48\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)\left(5^{64}+1\right)=2\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)\left(5^{64}+1\right)=2\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)\left(5^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=2\left(5^{128}-1\right)=2.5^{128}-2\)
c: Ta có: \(C=48\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\cdot\left(5^{32}+1\right)\left(5^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\cdot\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)\left(5^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)\left(5^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)\left(5^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(5^{16}-1\right)\cdot\left(5^{16}+1\right)\cdot\left(5^{32}+1\right)\left(5^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(5^{32}-1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)\left(5^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(5^{64}-1\right)\left(5^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(5^{128}-1\right)\)
\(=2\cdot5^{128}-2\)
a) \(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^{32}-1\right)< 3^{32}-1=B\)
b) \(A=2011.2013=\left(2012-1\right)\left(2012+1\right)=2012^2-1< 2012^2=B\)
\(4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^{16}-1\right)\cdot\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^{32}-1\right)\)
a) Ta có : 2005.2007 = (2006 - 1)(2006 + 1) = 20062 - 12 = 20062 - 1 ( cái khúc này sửa : 2005.2001 thành 2005.2007)
Mà B = 20062
=> 20062 - 1 < 20062
=> A < B
b) Ta có : B = (2 + 1)(22 + 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)
B = (2 - 1)(2 + 1)(22 + 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)
B = (22 - 1)(22 + 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)
B = (24 - 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)
B = (28 - 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1) = (216 - 1)(216 + 1) = 232 - 1
Mà C = 232
=> B < C
c) Tương tự như câu b
\(\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^{32}-1\right)=\dfrac{3^{32}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{32}-1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(P=12\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{24\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(5^{16}-1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{5^{32}-1}{2}\)
Ta có:
( 5 2 - 1).P = ( 5 2 – 1).12.( 5 2 + 1)( 5 4 + 1)( 5 8 + 1)( 5 16 + 1)
= 12.( 5 2 – 1).( 5 2 + 1)( 5 4 + 1)( 5 8 + 1)( 5 16 + 1)
= 12.( 5 4 - 1)( 5 4 + 1)( 5 8 + 1)( 5 16 + 1)
= 12.( 5 8 - 1)( 5 8 + 1)( 5 16 + 1)
= 12.( 5 16 - 1)( 5 16 + 1)
= 12.( 5 32 - 1)
\(A=8.\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)....\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)....\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)....\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^8-1\right)....\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =3^{32}-1\)
A = 8.(3² + 1)(3⁴ + 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ + 1)
= (3² - 1)(3² + 1)(3⁴ + 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ + 1)
= (3⁴ - 1)(3⁴ + 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ + 1)
= (3⁸ - 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ + 1)
= (3¹⁶ - 1)(3¹⁶ + 1)
= 3³² - 1
a: \(P=4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^{32}-1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{3^{64}-1}{2}\)
b: \(Q=\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)}{5^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)}{5^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)}{5^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5^{16}-1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)}{5^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5^{32}-1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)}{24}=\dfrac{5^{64}-1}{24}\)