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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\frac{16}{35}+\frac{8}{35}=\frac{24}{35}\)
b)\(\frac{160}{77}-\frac{28}{77}=\frac{132}{77}=\frac{12}{1}=12\)
c)\(\frac{72}{180}=\frac{18}{45}\)
d) \(\frac{90}{360}=\frac{1}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 1 và $\frac{2}{5}$
$1 = \frac{1}{1} = \frac{{1 \times 5}}{{1 \times 5}} = \frac{5}{5}$
Ta có $\frac{5}{5}$ và $\frac{2}{5}$
b) 2 và $\frac{3}{8}$
$2 = \frac{2}{1} = \frac{{2 \times 8}}{{1 \times 8}} = \frac{{16}}{8}$
Ta có $\frac{{16}}{8}$ và $\frac{3}{8}$
c) $\frac{1}{3}$ và 5
$5 = \frac{5}{1} = \frac{{5 \times 3}}{{1 \times 3}} = \frac{{15}}{3}$
Ta có $\frac{1}{3}$ và $\frac{{15}}{3}$
a: \(1=\dfrac{1}{1}=\dfrac{1\cdot5}{5\cdot5}=\dfrac{5}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
b: \(2=\dfrac{2\cdot8}{1\cdot8}=\dfrac{16}{8}\); \(\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
c: \(5=\dfrac{5}{1}=\dfrac{5\cdot3}{1\cdot3}=\dfrac{15}{3};\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{4}{9}< 1;\frac{5}{4}>1\)
Vì \(\frac{4}{9}< 1\)mà \(\frac{5}{4}>1\)nên \(\frac{4}{9}< \frac{5}{4}\)
Tương tự với \(\frac{2}{7}\) và \(\frac{7}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) $\frac{2}{3} = \frac{{2 \times 6}}{{3 \times 6}} = \frac{{12}}{{18}}$
Ta có $\frac{{12}}{{18}} > \frac{{11}}{{18}}$ nên $\frac{2}{3} > \frac{{11}}{{18}}$
b) $\frac{{36}}{{63}} = \frac{{36:9}}{{63:9}} = \frac{4}{7}$
Ta có $\frac{4}{7} < \frac{5}{7}$ nên $\frac{{36}}{{63}}$ < $\frac{5}{7}$
c)
$\frac{{55}}{{110}} = \frac{{55:55}}{{110:55}} = \frac{1}{2}$ ; $\frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}$
Vậy $\frac{{55}}{{110}}$ = $\frac{4}{8}$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1 :
A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + ... + 1/32 - 1/64
A = 1 - 1/64
A = 63/64
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) $\frac{7}{9} \times \frac{{15}}{{28}} \times \frac{9}{7} = (\frac{7}{9} \times \frac{9}{7}) \times \frac{{15}}{{28}} = 1 \times \frac{{15}}{{28}} = \frac{{15}}{{28}}$
b) $\frac{9}{{32}} \times \left( {\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{{14}}{{21}}} \right) = \frac{9}{{32}} \times \left( {\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{9}{{32}} \times \frac{4}{9} = \frac{{36}}{{288}} = \frac{1}{8}$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) $2 \times \frac{3}{{14}} = \frac{2}{1} \times \frac{3}{{14}} = \frac{{2 \times 3}}{{1 \times 14}} = \frac{6}{{14}} = \frac{3}{7}$
b) $3 \times \frac{4}{9} = \frac{3}{1} \times \frac{4}{9} = \frac{{3 \times 4}}{{1 \times 9}} = \frac{{12}}{9} = \frac{4}{3}$
c) $\frac{7}{{18}} \times 6 = \frac{7}{{18}} \times \frac{6}{1} = \frac{{7 \times 6}}{{18 \times 1}} = \frac{{42}}{{18}} = \frac{7}{3}$
d) $\frac{{19}}{{12}} \times 0 = \frac{{19}}{{12}} \times \frac{0}{1} = \frac{{19 \times 0}}{{12 \times 1}} = 0$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
bài 1:
\(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{11}+\frac{1}{3}=1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
bài 2:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{5}{20}=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\)
bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=1\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{6}=\left(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{7}{6}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{3}=1\cdot\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
bài 4:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\cdot1=\frac{2}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{11}:\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{11}:\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{2}{3}=1:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
6/11 + 1/3 + 5/11
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) + 1/3
= 11/11 + 1/3
= 1 + 1/3
= 3/3 +1/3
= 4/3
Bài 2:
1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20
= ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
= ( 6/12 + 2/12 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
=9/12 + 1/20
= 3/4 +1/20
= 15/20 + 1/20
= 16/20 = 4/5
Bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{2}{3}\) \(=\left(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\right)\times\frac{4}{5}\)\(=1\times\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\left(\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\) \(=\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{35}{18}\)\(=\frac{1\times5}{7\times3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
Bài 4:
a) 2/5 x 1/4 + 3/4 x 2/5
= 2/5 x ( 1/4 + 3/4)
= 2/5 x 1
= 2/5
b) 6/11 : 2/3 +5/11 : 2/3
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) x 3/2
= 11/11 x 3/2
= 1 x 3/2
= 3/2
....
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
$\frac{2}{7} \times 3 = \frac{2}{7} \times \frac{3}{1} = \frac{6}{7}$
$\frac{2}{7} + \frac{2}{7} + \frac{2}{7} = \frac{{2 + 2 + 2}}{7} = \frac{6}{7}$
Vậy $\frac{2}{7} \times 3$ = $\frac{2}{7} + \frac{2}{7} + \frac{2}{7}$