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a) 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
= (1+ 9) - (3+7) + (5+15) - (12+18)
= 10 - 10 + 20 - 30 = -10.
b) (-2)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21
= 5 - 11 - 2 -2 = 5 - (11+2+2)
= 5 - 15 = -10
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
=(1+9)-(3+7)+(5+15)-(12+18)
=10-10+20-30
=-10
b) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21\)
\(=3+2+2+4-21\)
\(=5+6-21\)
=11-21=-10
a, \(1+6+11+16+...+46+51\)
\(=\left(1+51\right)+....+\left(21+21\right)+26\)
\(=52+52+52+52+52+26\)
\(=268\)
\(1+2+3+...+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(1+3+5+7+...+\left(2n-1\right)=n^2\)
\(2+4+6+8+...+2n=n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{2}{2\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{4}{7\cdot11}+...+\frac{10}{46\cdot56}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{46}-\frac{1}{56}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{56}\)
\(A=\frac{55}{56}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{3\cdot7}+\frac{4}{7\cdot11}+\frac{4}{11\cdot15}+...+\frac{4}{23\cdot27}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(B=\frac{8}{27}\)
\(C=\frac{4}{3\cdot6}+\frac{4}{6\cdot9}+\frac{4}{9\cdot12}+...+\frac{4}{99\cdot102}\)
\(C=\frac{4}{3}\left(\frac{3}{3\cdot6}+\frac{3}{6\cdot9}+\frac{3}{9\cdot12}+...+\frac{3}{99\cdot102}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{4}{3}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{102}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{4}{3}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{102}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{33}{102}\)
\(C=\frac{22}{51}\)
a) Ta có: \(-19-\left|+13\right|+\left|-10\right|-\left(-5\right)-11\)
\(=-19-13+10+5-11\)
\(=-28\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-10\right)-\left(11\right)+\left|-5\right|-\left|-7\right|-8\)
\(=-10-11+5-7-8\)
\(=-31\)
c) Ta có: \(-\left(-8\right)-\left(+7\right)-\left|-11\right|+\left|+12\right|\)
\(=8-7-11+12\)
\(=2\)
d) Ta có: \(-14-\left|-18\right|-\left(-20\right)-\left|-25\right|\)
\(=-14-18+20-25\)
\(=-37\)
đ) Ta có: \(23-\left|-15\right|-\left(-17\right)+\left|-13\right|\)
\(=23-15+17+13\)
\(=38\)
a) Xét tổng 1 + 6 + 11 + ........ + 46
Số số hạng là :
(46 - 1) : 5 + 1 = 10 (số)
Vậy 1 + 6 + 11 + ........ + 46 + 5 = (46 + 1) . 10 : 2 + 5 = 240