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a) A = {\(\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)| \(n\in\mathbb{N},1\le n\le5\)}
b) B = {\(\dfrac{1}{n^2-1}\)|\(n\in\mathbb{N},2\le n\le6\)\(\)}
a) \(A=\left\{x\in N|0\le x\le4\right\}\)
b) \(B=\left\{x\in N|x=4k;0\le k\le4;k\in N\right\}\)
c) \(C=\left\{x\in Z|x=\left(-3\right)^k;1\le k\le4;k\in N\right\}\)
d) \(D=\left\{x\in N|x=k^2;k=3a;1\le a\le4;a\in N\right\}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(A=11+\dfrac{3}{13}-2-\dfrac{4}{7}-5-\dfrac{3}{13}\)
\(=4-\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
b: \(B=6+\dfrac{4}{9}+3+\dfrac{7}{11}-4-\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(=5+\dfrac{7}{11}=\dfrac{62}{11}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+1+\dfrac{5}{7}=1\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot20\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{5}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{10}\cdot7\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{5}{28}=2\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(-\infty;\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cap\left(\dfrac{1}{4};+\infty\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\left(-\dfrac{11}{2};7\right)\cap\left(-2;\dfrac{27}{2}\right)=\left(-2;7\right)\)
\(\left(0;12\right)\cap[5;+\infty)=[5;12)\)
\(R\cap\left[-1;1\right]=\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(A=\left(-1,5\right)^2\cdot2\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\left(\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):1\dfrac{1}{35}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\left(\dfrac{20}{35}-\dfrac{14}{35}\right):\dfrac{36}{35}\\ =\dfrac{9}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{6}{35}\cdot\dfrac{35}{36}\\ =6-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}\\ =6\)
1) \(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2016}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2015}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{2016}-1\)
Vậy \(A=2^{2016}-1\)
6)Ta có: \(13+23+33+43+.......+103=3025\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.13+2.23+2.33+2.43+.......+2.103=2.3025\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26+46+66+86+.......+206=6050\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(23+3\right)+\left(43+3\right)+\left(63+3\right)+\left(83+3\right)+.......+\left(203+3\right)=6050\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23+43+63+83+.......+203+3.10=6050\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23+43+63+83+.......+203+=6050-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23+43+63+83+.......+203+=6020\)
Vậy S=6020
b, B có 19 thừa số
=> \(-B=(1-\frac{1}{4})(1-\frac{1}{9})(1-\frac{1}{16})...(1-\frac{1}{400}) \)
<=>\(-B=\frac{(2-1)(2+1)(3-1)(3+1)(4-1)(4+1)...(20-1)(20+1)}{4.9.16...400} \)
<=>\(-B=\frac{(1.2.3.4...19)(3.4.5...21)}{(2.3.4.5.6...20)(2.3.4.5...20)} \)
<=>\(-B=\frac{21}{20.2} =\frac{21}{40} \)
<=>\(B=\frac{-21}{40} \)
Ta có các hạng tử là:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2};\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3};\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4};\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5};...;\dfrac{1}{9900}=\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
Ta thấy tất cả đề là: \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
Tính chất đặc trưng của tập hợp là:
\(A=\left\{\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}|x\in N,1\le x\le99\right\}\)
a) \(A=\left\{x\in N|x=3k+1;0\le k\le3;k\in z\right\}\)
b) \(B=\left\{x\in Q^+|x=\dfrac{k}{k^2-1};2\le k\le6;k\in N\right\}\)