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1. This pudding can be cooked in its tin
=> You don't have to take this pudding out of its tins to cook it.
2. It was so late, nothing could be done.
=> It was too late to do anything.
3. I asked the hotel porter to make up me at 8 o' clock the following morning.
=> The hotel porter was asked to make up me at 8 o'clock the following morning.
4. They'll have to change the date of the meeting again.
=> The date of the meeting will have to be changed again.
5. The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.
=> We are going to have the car repaired by the garage next week.
6. The bus takes longer than the train.
=> The train is faster than the bus.
7. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
=> It is over six months since John last had his hair cut.
8. Maria says she would like to have been put in a higher class.
=> Maria wishes she had been put in a higher class.
9. Would you like me to finish the work to night.
=> I will finish the work tonight if you want.
10. You may get hungry on the train so take some sandwiches.
=> In case you get hungry on the train, take some sandwiches .
Chúc bạn học tốt!
I. Changes these sentences into the passive voice.Using the"Modals+be+Vp.p"
1. They will visit me the next week.
=>I will be visited the next week.
2. You should repair the house as soon as possible.
=>the house should be repaired as soon as possible.
3. He can drive a car.
=>a car can be driven by him
4. They won't send the letter to her.
=>the letter won't be sent to her.
5. I can sing a song.
=>a song can be sung by me
6. Can you make a sentence?
=>Can a sentence be made?
7. Will you help her?
=>Will she be helped ?
8. They can dig two holes a day.
=>two holes can be dug a day.
9. They must wear the uniform.
=>the uniform must be worn
10. You mustn't make noise.
=>noise mustn't be made
II.Changes the sentences into the passive voice. Using the"be going to+be+Vp.p" or "have to be+ Vp.p"
1. They are going to redecorate the room
=> The room is going to be redecorated.
2. We have to change the date of the party
=> The date of the party have to be changed.
3. We are going to buy a new car
=> A new car is going to be bought.
4. They are going to book the ticket in advance
=> The ticket is going to be booked in advance.
5. She is going to sell her old bike.
=> Her old motorbike is going to be sold.
6. He is going to write another book
=> Another book is going to be written bu him.
7. We are going to wait for him here
=> He is going to be waited here.
8. The workers have to stop the present work
=> The present work have to be stopped by the workers.
9. We are going to take the course in July
=> The course is going to be taken in July.
10. You have to leave a message
=> A message have to be left by you.
I. Changes these sentences into the passive voice.Using the"Modals+be+Vp.p"
1. I will be visited next week
2. The house should be repaired as soon as possible.
3. A car can be driven by him
4. The letter won’t be sent to her.
5. A song can be sung
6. Can a sentence be made?
7. Will her be helped?
8. Two holes can be digged a day.
9. The uniform must be worn
10. Noise musn’t be made.
VI. Read the following passage then answer the questions below. (10 pts)
On Sunday, Ba invited Liz to join his family on a day trip to his home village about 60 kilometers to the north of Ha Noi. The village lies near the foot of a mountain and by a river. Many people go there on weekend to have a rest after a hard working week. The journey to the village is very interesting. People have a chance to travel between the green paddy fields and cross a small bamboo forest before they reach a big old banyan tree at the entrance to the village. Liz met Ba's family at his house early in the morning; and after two hours traveling by bus, they reached the big old tree. Everyone felt tired and hungry, so they sat down under the tree and had a snack. After the meal, they started to walk into the village for about thirty minutes to visit Ba's uncle. Then, they walked up the mountain to visit the shrine of Vietnamese hero and enjoyed the fresh air there. In the afternoon, they went boating in the river and had a picnic on the river bank before going home late in the evening. It was an enjoyable day. Liz took a lot of photos to show the trip to her parents.
51. With what topic is the primarily concerned?
A. The picture of the countryside B. The farmers and the village C. The air of the countryside D. The life of the countryside
52. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?
A. Liz met Ba's family at his house early in the morning. B. Liz had a snack under the tree. C. Liz had a snack at the house of Ba's uncle. D. Liz took a lot of photos.
53. In the line 8, the word "snack" means_________.
A. lunch B. dinner C. picnic D. meal
54. The air in the countryside is_________.
A. fresh B. polluted C. dirty D. beautiful
55. What did Liz do to show the trip to her parents?
A. She had many photos B. She visited the shrine of Vietnamese hero. C. She met Ba's family at his house. D. She went boating in the river.
VII. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first. (10 pts)
56. You will be late if you don’t hurry.
→ Unless........you hurry,You will be late................
57. I get to work in thirty minutes.
→ It.............takes me thirty minutes to get to work...........
58. It took Peter three hours to open the doors.
→ Peter spent.........three hours opening the doors. .........
59. It’s two years since I didn’t meet him.
→ I haven’t.......met him for two years...................
60. The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.
→ We are going.....to have the garage repair the car next week......
51. With what topic is the primarily concerned?
A. The picture of the countryside
B. The farmers and the village
C. The air of the countryside
D. The life of the countryside
52. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?
A. Liz met Ba's family at his house early in the morning.
B. Liz had a snack under the tree.
C. Liz had a snack at the house of Ba's uncle.
D. Liz took a lot of photos.
53. In the line 8, the word "snack" means_________.
A. lunch B. dinner C. picnic D. meal
54. The air in the countryside is_________.
A. fresh B. polluted C. dirty D. beautiful
55. What did Liz do to show the trip to her parents?
A. She had many photos
B. She visited the shrine of Vietnamese hero.
C. She met Ba's family at his house.
D. She went boating in the river.
Rewrite:
1. The yard is too small to play soccer in
- The yard is not .......big enough to play soccer in.......................
2. When did you start working in this company ?
- How long..............have you worked in this company .............
3. She said to us "Don't be late
- She told us........not to be late...................
4. Unless you work harder, you will fail the exam
- If you ..........don't work harder, you will fail the exam..............
5. We couldn't drive because of the fog
- The fog prevented us ......from driving.................
6. The mechanic is going ot repair my car tomorrow
- I am going...........to have my car repair by The mechanic tomorrow..............
7. "Why don't we go to the beach ?" he said
- He suggested ...............going to the beach ..............
8. You'd better take an evening class
- If I were.............you ,I would take an evening class.......................
9. Is it all right if I take a photo?
- Would you mind................taking a photo?..................
10. It's two years since I last met her
- I haven't ...................met her for two years ......................
11. Tim's sister often walk to work
- Tim's sister............often goes to work on foot....................
12. We often spend fifteen minutes sweeping the classroom every day
- It often..............takes us fifteen minutes to sweep the classroom every day........
Rewrite:
1. The yard is too small to play soccer in
- The yard is not big enough to play soccer in.
2. When did you start working in this company ?
- How long have you been working in this company?
3. She said to us "Don't be late
- She told us not to be late.
4. Unless you work harder, you will fail the exam
- If you don't work harder, you will fail the exam
5. We couldn't drive because of the fog
- The fog prevented us from driving.
6. The mechanic is going ot repair my car tomorrow
- I am going to have the mechanic repair my car tomorrow.
7. "Why don't we go to the beach ?" he said
- He suggested going to the beach.
8. You'd better take an evening class
- If I were you ,I would take a evening class.
9. Is it all right if I take a photo?
- Would you mind if I took a photo?
10. It's two years since I last met her
- I haven't met her for 2 years.
11. Tim's sister often walk to work
- Tim's sister often goes to work on foot.
12. We often spend fifteen minutes sweeping the classroom every day
- It often takes us fifteen minutes to sweep the classroom every day.
13. I learned how to cook from my mother
- My mother taught me how to cook.
1,It's 3 years since I last talked to her on the phone .
-> I haven't ..talked to her on the phone for 3 years............
2, Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 .
-> Minh has collected stamps for 20 years.........
3,The last time she visited me was five months ago.
-> She hasn't .visitted me for five months.......
4, It's a long time since we last went to Australia .
-> We have .not gone to Australia for a long time.........
5, Is this the most fashionable shirt she has got ?
-> Has she .gotten the shirt more fashionable than this ? .......
6, How long is it since you made friend with Mary ?
-> When did you make friend with Mary ?..
7, How long is it they built this house ?
-> When .did they built this house.?...
8, I last saw them five months ago .
-> I have .not seen them for five months.....
9, I haven't eaten a pizza for a year .
-> The last time .I ate a pizza was a year ago..
10, I started to learn English three years ago .
-> It is .3 year since the l started lean English............
16 'Could I leave early on Friday?' he said.
=>he asked me to leave early on Friday
17 'Why don't you pop music?' the teenagers asked him.
=> the teenagers asked him to pop music
18 'Why don't you take up the oboe again?' said my friends, (advise)
=>my friends advised me to take up the oboe again
24 'Would you to see over the house?' I asked her.
=>I asked her to see over the house
28 'Would you mind living by yourself for six months?' they asked.
=?they asked me to live by myself for six months
30 'Why don't you trust him?' I asked Ann.
=>I asked Ann to trust him
'Could you get there and back in one day?' I asked. (I asked if he . . .)
=>I asked if he could get there and back in one day
3 'Could you translate this for me, please?' I asked the official.
=> I asked the official to translate that for me
7 'Will you have a drink?' he said.
=>He asked me if I would have a drink
8 'Why don't you install gas central heating?' said the advertisement.
=>the advertisement asked mr to install gas central heating
9 'Will you read this very carefully, please?' he said to me.
=>He asked me if I would read that very carefully
10 'Shall I tell him what happened?' she asked me.
=>she asked me to tell him what had happened
11 'Wouldn't you to look ten years younger?' said the hairdresser.
=>the hairdresser asked me not to look ten years younger
12 I'm going to Brighton tomorrow,' said Ann.
=>Ann said she was going to Brighton the next day
13 'Can I have a sweet?' said the small boy.
=> the small boy asked me to have a sweet
14 'Can we stay up till the end of the programme?' said the children.
=>the children asked me to stay up till the end of the programme
15 'Could I have the weekend off?' he asked his boss.
=>he asked his boss to have the weekend off
1. You will be late for school if you don't hurry.
Unless____you hurry, you will be late for school____________________________________________________________________
2. I spend 30 minutes driving to work.
It _____take me 30 minutes top drive to work. ___________________________________________________________________
3. It took Carlos two hours to open the trunk.
Carlos spent __________2 hours opening the trunk_____________________________________________________
4. It's five years since I last met him.
I haven't ___________met him for 5 years_______________________________________________________
5. The garage is going to repair the car for me tomorrow.
I am going ______to have my car repaired by the garage_________________________________________________________
6. They will have to change the date of the party again.
The date _______of the party will have to be changed again__________________________________________________________
7. We like to read detective stories.
We enjoy __________reading detective stories_____________________________________________________
8. I haven't met her for three years.
It's _________3 years since I last met her____________________________________________________________
9. My sister and I both went to that university.
I went to that university and _my sister did too________________________________________________
10. To do morning exercises is good.
It is_____good to do morning exercises________________________________________________________________